General Index
general iNDEX
Illustrations are denoted by page numbers in italics
AS Anglo-Saxon
BA Bronze Age
ER Early Roman
IA Iron Age
LBA Late Bronze Age
LIA Late Iron Age
MBA Middle Bronze Age
R-B Romano-British
agriculture
Bredgar, Roman 354
Middle Stoke, BA and medieval 84-5
Aldridge, Neil, ‘The Roman road from Sutton Valence to Ashford: evidence for an alternative route to that proposed by Margary’ 171-83
Allhallows 84
alms 53
almshouses 59, 312
amphora, R-B 306
Andrews, Colin, book reviewed by 412-14
Anglo-Saxon/Saxon
animal bone 298
barrows (Saxon) 333, 334, 335, 336
beads and disc brooch 391
Broadstairs, inhumation burials 304- 5
building techniques of church quoins 185-218
Canterbury 295, 297, 298, 299-300
cemetery at Guilton Mill 391-3
charter 179
Crabble Paper Mill site 228
Ringlemere Farm, metalwork and sunken hut 305
Sarre (late Saxon) 381
ships 389-90
animal bone
butchery 82
cattle 82
pig 82
sheep 82
Anglo-Saxon 298
BA 304
Roman 300
sites
Bredgar 371
Middle Stoke 77, 79, 82
Minster villa 128, 130
see also whale bone
animal skins 5
Anson, Admiral 91
apothecaries 135, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 144-68, 268
Appledore, St Peter and St Paul’s Church 186, 205-7, 205
apprenticeship, poor law children 52, 58, 263, 264-7, 275
Archaeological Congress (1844) 331-43
Archaeological Journal 331, 341
Archaeology South-East 71, 84, 375
Archangel Gabriel’s stone, Bishops-bourne church 315-16, 320, 323-5
Archbishop’s Palace, Charing 102
arrowheads, Later Neolithic 378, 379
Ashbee, Paul
‘Canterbury’s 1844 Archaeological Congress’ 331-43
Kent in Prehistoric Times, reviewed 409-10
Ashdown Beds 206, 206, 207
Ashford
clockmaking businesses 97, 98, 107
medical men 136
Millbank Place 307-8
Ashford (cont)
Roman road 171-83
Roman settlement? 307-8
Ash-next-Sandwich, AS cemetery 391-3
Atwood’s girl 263, 265, 267
Austin, Benjamin, tanner 8
Austin friars 314-15, 317, 320, 321
Austin, Thomazine 266
Aylesford, friars 19; see also Well Wood
Aylesford South parishes 64
Bagwell, Mark see Bishop, Barry
bailiff of estate, Roman 132
Baker, Jane see Roberts, Jane
Baker, Richard, tanner 11
Barber, Bruno, ‘Towards a plan of Dartford Priory and the Tudor manor’ 393-8
barber-surgeons 144-68
Barfreston church 337, 404
bark, for tannin 2, 5, 22
Barming 49, 50, 56, 60, 65
Barr, John, tanner 11
Barrett, Robert, leather worker 4, 8
Barrow (Borrow), Richard and William 261
Barrow (Borrow), Thomas and Ann 260, 261, 263
Barrow, William 261
barrows
Broadstairs 304, 305
Dour valley 220
Isle of Thanet 291
Ringlemere Farm 305
Saxon, Breach Down 333, 334, 335, 336
Bartholomew, St, bones (relics) 315, 320
Basted
tanners 8, 9, 12, 12, 13, 15, 22, 23
Tanners 13
Tannerscroft 13
Bateman (Batman), Richard 269, 272, 274
Bateman, Thomas 332, 333, 335
Batman, Will 262, 267
Baxley, Widow 54
Bayham Abbey 398
Bayle, John 13
beads, Anglo-Saxon 391
Beale, Edward 259
Beale, John, clothier 258
Beard, Widow 260, 262, 271, 272, 274
Bearsted 49, 50, 51, 53, 56, 60, 67
workhouse 59
Beeche, John 2
Bells Farm, East Sutton 175, 177, 178
Belmont, Throwley 105
Benedictines 317
Benenden 171, 172, 180, 181
Benet, William 328-9n.42
Bennet, Widow 272, 274
Berengrave Nursery, Rainham, pre-historic flint-working site 375-80
Berg, Mary, book reviewed by 421
Bernadine churches 245, 249, 251
Bethersden 87, 95, 107
Roman road 180
Bettenham Woods 269-70
Betts, Thomas, farrier 57
Biddenden, 17th-century welfare prov-ision 257-77
Bigg, Margaret 262, 272
Birchington, bowl 80
Bird, Joannah 266
Bird, Thomas 266
Bishop, Barry, and Mark Bagwell, Iwade: Occupation of a North Kent Village from the Mesolithic to the Medieval Period, reviewed 412-14
Bishopsbourne
Archangel Gabriel’s stone in church 315-16, 320, 323-5
Bourne House 335
Bourne Park 331, 340
church 315-16, 316, 317, 322-3, 324, 325
manor and house 319, 320, 322
blacksmithing, Charing 108
Blanchland 251
Blist, Mary 260-1, 263, 269, 272
Bluett, Judith 260, 261-2, 263, 268, 272
boats
prehistoric, steam bending of wood 235
MBA/Bronze Age 220, 233, 235, 280-1, 285-6, 288, 290
IA/LIA 281, 285
Roman 389-90
AS 389-90
dugout canoes 280
sewn-planked 280-1, 285, 286
skin 280, 281, 285
Boden, Damien C., ‘A Late Iron-Age/Early Roman site at Bredgar, near Sittingbourne’ 345-74
Boone, Widow 263
Borden, Wises Lane 346, 362
Bordesley Abbey (Worcs) 245
Borrishe, Widow 272
Borrow, -- 272
Boughton Monchelsea
the poor 49, 50, 56, 60, 64, 66, 67
schools 67
Bourges Cathedral (France), Tanners’ Guild window 6, 6
Bourne see Breach Down
Bourne River 1, 5, 13
Bowerman, Hugh, tanner 11
Bownd, John, tanner 11
Brabourne, The Rt. Hon. The Lord, obituary 427
Brandon, Peter, The North Downs, reviewed 411-12
Breach Down, Bourne, Saxon barrows 333, 334, 335, 336
Bredgar, LIA/ER site 345-74
Phase 1 prehistoric 347, 349
Phase 2 LIA(?) enclosure ditch [F103] 349, 356, 360, 361-2, 361, 370, 371-2
Phase 3 LIA enclosure ditch [F102] 349, 351, 356, 360, 361-2, 361, 370, 371-2
Phase 4 Roman occupation 350, 351-4, 371
ditch system [F104] 351-2, 354, 356, 370
ditches [F101] 351, 354, 356
latrines 353
pits and gullies 352-4
timber structure 351, 352, 372
Phase 5 abandonment and ploughsoil 354
Phase 6 later Roman occupation 355-6, 355
ditch F100 356, 357, 358, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 370
timber building 355-6, 369, 372
Phase 7 abandonment 356-7, 357
Phase 7a later Roman to 19th century 358
Phase 8 19th and 20th centuries 358
animal bone 371
ceramic building material 351, 352, 353, 354, 356, 367-9
ditch 345-6
flint, prehistoric 349, 351, 352, 354, 369-70
flint-built wall foundation 345
metal slag 357
mussel shell 371
plant remains 371
pottery 345, 349, 351, 352, 353, 354, 356, 357, 358-66, 361, 363, 365, 366, 372
quarries 347
ring-ditches 347
Roman cremation cemetery 346
Roman field system 346
Brent, John 332
Brette, John, tanner 21, 22
brick
Roman (bessalis) 42, 352, 353, 356, 367, 368, 369
Dartford Priory 396
post-medieval yellow stock 29-31
Bridge, pottery 80
Brisley Farm, IA settlement 308
Brissenden (Brisenden), Mercy 260, 262, 269, 270, 272, 273
Bristow, Elizabeth, widow 260, 261, 263, 271, 272
Britton, John 332
Broad Oak, IA ‘Belgic’ settlement 299, 372
Broadstairs
AS inhumation burials 304-5
BA enclosure and field system 304
BA inhumation burials 304
barrow 304, 305
Bradstow School 304-5
early medieval 304
IA 304
R-B tile 304
Westwood Cross, BA and IA 304
Broighter (Co. Derry), gold model boat 280
Bronze Age
animal bone 304
barrows 304, 305
boats, MBA 220, 233, 235
Broadstairs 304, 305
‘burnt mound’ site 219-37
Canterbury 298
Bronze Age (cont)
cremation burial 301
Dover area 220
field systems 84, 304
flint 75, 81-2, 379, 380
Gateway Community 279, 291
Herne Bay, LBA/EIA settlement 301, 302
inhumation burials 304
maritime traffic 279-93
metalwork 71
Middle Stoke 71-86
settlement in Kent 71, 73, 84
see also pottery
brooches
LIA/Early Roman copper-alloy 308
AS disc 391
Broome, John, rector 51
Brown, Thomas 62
Brungars, Widow 272
Bryght, Robert, leather worker 4, 8, 15
Buckland, Prof. William 332, 336, 337
Burden, John 272, 274
Burfield, Diana, ‘Edward Cresy, F.S.A.: a Kentish architect’ 399-407
Edward Cresy 1792-1858. Architect and Civil Engineer, reviewed 423-5
Burge, Thomas, leather inspector 4
burials
prehistoric/BA inhumation 304
BA inhumation 304
Roman inhumation 298, 299
AS inhumation 304-5, 391-2
medieval 321
post-medieval, of paupers 268-9
see also cremation burials; cemeteries
‘burnt mound’ site, Crabble Paper Mill 219-37
Burton, Decimus 332
Bust, Susan 272
butchers, and tanning industry 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 13, 22-3
Bysshop, James 21
Caen stone 194, 197, 201-2, 241, 251
Caesar, Julius 281, 382
Caffinch, Thomas, butcher 274
Caldicot (Gwent), boat 280
Calehill, Charing 93, 102-3, 107
Cambridge (Cambs), medical degrees and licenses 139, 142
Campbell family 104
Canterbury
Anglo-Saxon 295, 297, 298, 299-300
1844 Archaeological Congress 331-43
Archbishop’s Palace, Outer Court 295
Austin friars 314-15, 317, 320, 321
BA activity 298
BA field systems 304
brick/tile 367
No.62 Burgate 296
Cathedral Priory 314-15, 317, 336-7, 404
Anglo-Saxon 295
cloisters 295
dormitory 212
Diocesan Probate Records 138-40
early medieval hearth 296
field systems 299, 302, 304
Haute family 314-15, 316
IA activity 298
Kentish Rag 249
Market Way 298-300
medical men in diocese 135-69, 136
medieval building and features 296
medieval/early post-medieval field systems 302
Neolithic activity 298
Northgate Garage 296-7
pottery 296, 297, 298, 360, 361
Prerogative Court wills 12, 23
Roman 295, 296-7, 298-9, 300-1
Roman cemeteries 300, 301
Roman field systems 299
St Augustine’s Abbey 317, 340
St Gregory’s Priory 297, 317, 320
St Mildred with St Mary de Castro 186, 188-92, 190, 191, 215
St Sepulchre’s Nunnery 317, 325
St Thomas, pilgrim hospital 317
Simmonds Road 300-1
Canterbury Archaeological Trust 219, 239, 295-301, 345
Canterbury Diocesan Probate Records 138-40
Cap Gris Nez 282, 283, 284, 286, 287
Carmelite friars, Sandwich 316-17, 322
Carroll, George 66
cattle herds and hides 2, 3-4, 5, 6, 23
cemeteries
Roman 300, 301, 346
AS 391-3
pre-Christian 308
HMS Centurion 90-1, 90
ceremonial circles, prehistoric 305
Chaddock, John see Chadwick, John
Chadwick, Edwin 404
Chadwick, John and Alice 272, 273, 274
Chandler, Widow 261
Chantlar, Widow 272
chantries 307, 312, 320
charcoal
Middle Stoke 84
Neolithic/BA 223, 235
Charing
Archbishop’s Palace 102
Calehill 102-3, 107
church clock 87, 95, 97-107
Clockhouse 103
clocks and clockmakers 87-114
Pett Place 102, 107
Charlton, Thomas 61
Chart Sutton 49, 50, 56, 60
Roman building (mansio?) 176-7
Tudor pottery kiln, Lamb’s Cross 398-9
vineyards 177
Chilham, St Mary’s Church 307
Chowne family 5
Chowne, Richard, butcher 4
churches and chapels
AS building techniques of quoins 185-218
Austin friars’, Canterbury 314-15
Bernadine 245, 249, 251
Chilham 307
Dartford Priory 396-7
Kingsnorth 307
medieval 311, 312
Stone 404-5
see also Bishopsbourne; St Radegund’s Abbey church
Church Hougham, prehistoric pit 235
churchwardens’ accounts 87, 92, 97, 104-5, 135
Cistercians 241, 245
Clarke, John, labourer 269
Clarke, Widow 260, 262, 272
Clarke, William and Mildred 271
Clements, Richard 271
Clerk, Walter 10
Cliffe 65
Clockhouse, Charing 103
clocks and clockmakers 87-114
bracket clocks 107
lantern clocks 106, 107
turret clocks 87, 99-100, 102-3, 106, 107
coin hoard, Roman 345
coins
Roman 176, 177
medieval, Henry II or Richard I 77, 83-4
from Chart Sutton 398
Cok, Thomas, friar 315
Coldharbour Lane see Gravesend
Collins (Collens), Richard 263, 265
Collison, John, overseer 57
Collyn family 16, 19-20
Collyn, John 19, 20
Collyn, Robert, tanner 19-20
Coltman, Jeremy 265
Colyn, John (jnr) 3, 5
Colyn, John (snr), tanner 3
Colyn, Richard, butcher 21
Compton Census 257
Conyngham, Lord Albert 331, 332, 333, 336, 338
Cooke family 4-5
Cooke, Richard, butcher 4
cooking pits, prehistoric 234-5, 236
copper-alloy objects see ring
copperas works 19
Coppins, George 88, 100, 103
cordwainers 8; see also shoes and shoemakers
court rolls 2, 5, 10, 11, 13, 14, 16, 19
Cowherds Plain 5
Coxheath
enclosure 65
militia training camp 59
Poor House 49, 55, 60-7, 60
Crabble Paper Mill, nr Dover, ‘burnt mound’ site 219-37
cooking pits 234-5, 236
flintwork 226, 229-32, 230, 233-4
later features and deposits 228, animal bone 228, ditch (field boundary?) 228, 232, flints 228, 232
medieval features and masonry structures 219, 228
Crabble Paper Mill site (cont)
Mesolithic activity? 226, 233
Neolithic/BA 219, 223-6
charcoal 223, 235
dumped material 223
flints 223, 229-32
pits 223-6, 225, 229, 231, 234-6
radiocarbon dating 223, 233
pottery 223, 228, 232, 234
Roman/early AS layer 228
Cranbrook
medical men 136
overseers’ accounts and the poor 257, 258, 259, 266, 273, 275
cremation burials
LBA/EIA 301
IA(?) 303
Roman/R-B 297, 299, 304, 306
cremation cemeteries, Roman 176, 177, 346
Cresy, Edward, architect 399-407
Crofton Croker, Thomas 331, 332, 337
crow-stone 173, 177
Crowhurst (Crowast), Widow 260, 263, 267, 272
Crutwell (Cruthole), Edmund, clothier 272, 274
Crux, Michael, Living in Kent, a family history 1289-1900, reviewed 426
Curde family 5
Curde, John, butcher 4, 5
currier 3, 8
Darell family 93, 102
Darell, Henry 110 n.51
Dartford
Down House 403
gasworks by Cresy 400, 401-2
Holy Trinity 403
Priory church 396-7
Priory (Dominican) 393-8, 394
Tudor manor house 393-8, 395
Darwin, Charles 403
daub, Roman 356
Davis, M.C.J., ‘St Radegund’s Abbey - a re-assessment of the abbey church’ 239-56
Day, Nicholas and Robert 143
Day, Will 269, 270
Day, William and Mary 270
Deal, medical men 136
Denne, Michael 329n.50
Derman, Thomas, tanner 13-14, 14, 15
Detling 49, 50, 55, 56, 60, 65, 66
Devensian 377
Dibley, Richard 265, 274
dogs, tanners’ 6, 6
Domesday Survey 177, 185
Chilham church 307
Dominicans 317, 396-7
Dour River 219, 220, 221, 233, 234, 286
dovecot 10
Dover
Bronze Age boat 235, 280, 290
bronze cargo 290
medical men 136
Roman Pharos 192, 192
St Mary-in-the-Castle 186, 192-5, 192, 195, 215
tidal curve 382, 382, 384, 387, 389
Dover Archaeological Group 239, 391
Dover Strait 279, 282-3, 289, 291, 389
Downe (Doune), Widow 260, 261, 262, 263, 272
Draper, Peter, book reviewed by 423-5
drovers 5
droveways 84
drying kilns 126
Dunsteere, Widow 260, 263
Dyne family 16
Dyne, John 21
Dyne, Richard, tanner 20, 21, 22
Earle, Martha 260, 263
Eason’s girl 262
East Farleigh 49, 50, 53, 55, 56, 59, 60, 61-2, 67
East Langdon, St Augustine’s Church 186, 197-9, 198
East Sutton
Bells Farm 175, 177, 178
Roman road 173, 175, 177, 181
Eastling 107
Ebbsfleet 287, 291
Eccles, tile fabric 367
Eddington
IA round-houses 302-3
medieval farmstead or settlement 302, 303
Underdown Lane, IA round-houses 302-3
Edward III 393
Edward IV 314
Edwards, Elizabeth, books reviewed by 411-12, 419-20
Egerton 107, 179
Elham, medical men 136
English Channel 281-2
prehistoric cross-Channel trade and navigation 279-91
estate office, Roman 132
Evans, William 265
Evens, Widow 260, 262
Eythorne, prehistoric pit 235
Farleigh see East Farleigh; West Farleigh
farmsteads
Eddington, medieval 302, 303
Iron Age 371-2
Whitfield, R-B 306
Fastolf, Sir John 327n.5
Faulkner, Joan and Solomon 261
Faversham
hides to 4
medical men 136
Fengate 84
field systems
BA 84, 304
IA 372
Roman 299, 346
medieval 85, 302
Fishenden, John 54-5
fishponds 17
Flint, Ann (nee Gladdish) 94-5, 96, 97
Flint, Elizabeth (nee Elsted) 97-8
Flint, Thomas 108
Flint, William (1), clockmaker 88, 91-2, 94-8, 95, 96, 107, 108
Flint, William (2) jnr, clockmaker 88, 96-8, 97, 107, 108
Flint, William (3), clockmaker 97, 98
flintwork
Bredgar 349, 351, 352, 354, 369-70
Crabble Paper Mill 226, 229-32, 230, 233-4
Dartford Priory 396
Middle Stoke, Neolithic/BA 75, 81-2
Rainham 376, 377, 378-80
Whitfield, prehistoric 306
flint-working site, Berengrave Nursery, Rainham 375-80
Fludd, Thomas 53
flue-tiles, Roman 367, 368-9
Folkestone Beds 201, 202, 203, 204
Folkestone Sands 194
Ford Reservoir, Herne Bay 301-2
Fordwich, King’s Tree, Stodmarsh Road 304
Foreman, Thomas 64
Foster, George 113n.
fostering of children 262-4, 275
Franciscans 317
Fridd, Mary 58
Fright Corner 179
Frinsted 65
Frith Wood (Smarden Woods) 179
Frittenden 258, 264-6
Frobisher 393, 397
Fuller’s boy 265
fulling mills 15, 16, 20, 49
Gabriel see Archangel Gabriel’s stone
Gamble, William, clockmaker 88, 93-4, 107, 108
Gasons, Anne 272
gavelkind 2
Gladdish, Ann see Flint, Ann
Gladdish, Thomas 95
Gladdish, William, clockmaker 88, 97, 108
glass, Roman 396
Gobion, Amelia 329n.50
Godden family 15, 23
Godden, Anthony, tanner 12
Godden, James, tanner 8, 13
Godden, Thomas, tanner 12, 13
Godewyn, John 315
Godwatt, John, tanner 20
Godwatt, William, tanner 20, 21
the Goodwins 284, 289
Goodwyn, Hugh and William 12
Goodwyn, John, tanner 11-12
Goodwyn, Richard 12
Goudhurst, overseers’ accounts and the poor 257, 258, 275
Grainge, Gerald, ‘Double tides in the Wantsum - fact or fiction?’ 381-91
Gravesend
BA in area 73
Coldharbour Lane 80, 84
Grayling, William, yeoman 265
graziers 4-5
Great Chart 180, 181
Grenehyll, Cornelius and Daniel, tanners 10
Guilton Mill, Ash-next-Sandwich, AS cemetery 391-3
Gull, John, tanner 11
Gutsell family 269-70, 272
Gutsell, Christopher 270
Hadlow 17
Hadlow, Jeremiah 49
Haggis, A.W.G. 142, 143
Hale
Fairlawne 5
Pennyhall 13, 14, 14
Stockwell 14, 14
tanners 1, 1, 4-5, 13-15, 22
Tebolds 13-14, 14
Hall, Henry, paper-mill owner 403
Hall, John, ironworks 393
Halling 65
hammer scale 300
Hampton, Sir William, pouchmaker 5, 16-19, 20, 23
Hamstreet 172, 180, 181
Hareplain Kiln, Biddenden 398-9
Harmon, Priscilla, servant 266
Harpar, Widow 272
Harries, John (snr) 15
Harries, Thomas, butcher 13
Harries, William 14
Harrington, Duncan, book reviewed by 425-6
Harris, Lord 105
Harris, Oliver, The Archbishops’ Town. The Making of Medieval Croydon, reviewed 421
Harrison, John 90
Hastings, Roman road 171
Haute, Henry 320
Haute, Joan (nee Woodville) 314
Haute, Johanna and Alice 319
Haute, Margaret (nee Berwyk) 314
Haute, Sir Nicholas 313
Haute, William, will 311-30
Haute, William (son) 314, 315, 316, 318, 319
Hautsbourne manor 313
Hayt, Martin, tanner 21
Headcorn 181, 182n.5
Hearne’s girl 262, 267
Hearth Tax 53, 55, 56, 257, 258, 259, 260, 263, 269, 270, 273, 274
Heathe, Jacob and Martin 20, 23
Heaven Cottage, Roman terrace way 177
Hemsted 171
Henden, Sir John 266
Hendley, Thomas 50, 59
Henikers, Sutton Valence 177
Heppington 336, 340
heriot 5
Herne, church 18
Herne Bay
LBA/EIA settlement 301, 302
Roman enclosure (ditches) 302
Ford Reservoir 301-2
Hampton beach 18-19, 23
medieval field system 302
tidal heights 384, 385, 386
Hershey, Andrew H., The 1258-9 Special Eyre of Surrey and Kent, reviewed 415-16
Highstead, settlement 301
Hilder, Christian, tanner 10
Hinton, David A., Gold and Gilt. Pots and Pins. Possessions and People in Medieval Britain, reviewed 422-3
Hjortspring (Denmark), boat 281, 285
Hobyll, Thomas 5
Holman, Richard 272, 274
Holnes, Robert and Mary 266
Holocene 377
Homewood, William and Martin, tanners 21
Homsby, Alexander 267, 268, 272, 273, 274
Homwood, Widow 260, 263
Hoo Peninsula 71, 84-5; see also Middle Stoke
hopbagging 61, 65
hopfield 10
hopland 53
Hopper, William 261, 263, 265
hop pickers 59, 64
hop poles 57
hops 49
Horton Kirby 400, 403, 405
National School (Cresy) 404
hour glasses 106
Hovenden, Richard 265
Hovenden, Widow 260, 261, 263, 272
Hughes, Emily see Tippen, Emily
human bone, Roman 300, 301
hundred courts 2-3, 4, 11, 20, 21
Hunton 49, 50, 53, 55, 56, 60, 64, 67
Hyland, Peter 266
Hyland, Sara 266
hypocaust, Bredgar 369; see also Minster-in-Thanet
Hythe, medical men 136
Hythe Beds 27, 189-213
Iggleden (Igulden), John 272, 274
Ightham 4, 11
Ightham Mote 313
imbreces, Roman 42, 356, 367, 368-9
insect remains, Dartford Priory 396
Ireland, prehistoric boats 280, 281
Iron Age
Ashford, LIA/Early Roman ‘Belgic’ period features 308
boats 281, 285
Bredgar
flint 370
LIA/ER site 345-74
Broad Oak ‘Belgic’ settlement 372
Broadstairs 304
Canterbury 298
cremation burial 303
Eddington, round-houses 302-3
farmsteads and settlements 371-2
Herne Bay LBA/EIA settlement 301, 302
Jubilee Corner, ditched enclosures, and metalworking 176, 181
Minster-in-Thanet enclosure (LIA?) 117, 118
round-houses 302-3, 372
sailing routes 288
iron objects 41
iron slag 178, 180, 181, 300
iron-smelting, Roman 176, 181
Irons, Thomas, barber 258
ironstone 232
ironstone quarries 181
ironworking industry, Roman 171, 173, 176, 179, 181
James, Richard
‘A prehistoric flint-working site at Berengrave Nursery, Rainham’ 375-80
‘Archaeological investigations at Middle Stoke on the Hoo peninsula’ 71-86
Jenkins, ‘Ticker’, clockmaker 105
Jennings children 266
Jennings, John, overseer 274
Jordan, James, clockmaker 87
Joseph of Exeter 205
Josselin, Ralph, vicar 52
Jubilee Corner, Romano-British settle-ment and road 175, 175, 179
Katherine, St, hairshirt 315, 321-2
Kelly, D.B., ‘An early Tudor kiln at Lamb’s Cross, Chart Sutton’ 398-9
Kember, John 317-18
Kemsing manor 11, 12
Kemsley, Widow 49
Kenham, William, yeoman 21, 22
Kentish Rag 249, 251
Keston, Roman villa 131
Killingray, David, book reviewed by 417-19
kilns see drying kilns; pottery kilns; tile kilns
King, Gregory 54, 259
Kings Wood 173
Kingsden 179
Kingsnorth
Roman road 171, 173, 178, 180, 181
St Michael and All Angels Church 307
Kingsnorth Power Station 84
Kingsnorth Wood 173
Kyff, Robert, butcher 10
Lambert, Henry, tanner 9
Lamb’s Cross see Chart Sutton
landlords and landladies 271-2, 273- 5
Lane, John, smith 5
Langdon Abbey 317
Larking, Lambert B. 332
latrines, Roman 353
Lattenden, Elizabeth 270-1
Leadenhall Market, London 3
leather working 2, 3-4, 5-9, 19, 22
ledger slabs 307
Leeds parish 54-5, 58
Lemanis see Portus Lemanis
Linton 49, 50, 55, 56, 59, 60, 61, 62, 67
schools 67
workhouse 59
Little Chart 107
Church 103
London Clay 71
longitude 90-1, 110 n.44
Loose 49, 50, 51-65, 67
schools 67
Lorans, John (father and son?), whit-tawyers 13
Lucas, Alexander, tailor 265, 267
Lucas, Richard 271-2, 273, 274
Lydd, All Saints’ Church 186, 196-7
Lydden, St Mary the Virgin 186, 210-12, 211, 215
Lyminge, St Mary and St Ethelburga’s Church 186, 202-5, 204
Lympne 171, 180
Maidstone
hides to 4
medical men 136
Roman roads 171, 172
tax 53
Union 49, 67
wages 54, 55
watch repairer 105
workhouse 59
Malmaynes Hall Farm 84
Mann family 59
Mann, Robert 59
manorial courts 2, 11, 21
mansio, Roman 176-7
marching camp, Roman 346
Marden 67
marine molluscs
Bredgar 371
Canterbury 300
Middle Stoke 77, 79, 82-3
see also mussel shells; oyster shells
maritime traffic, Bronze Age 279-93
Marketman, John 269
Marketman, Thomas and Mary 263, 264
Marquise oolite 189, 190, 191, 193, 194, 213
Marrian, Jane 262, 264, 267
marshes (marshland) 71, 84, 85, 396
Mason, William 54
Masters, Widow 263
Matthewson, Alexander 58
Maynard 260, 263
medical personnel, Canterbury diocese 135-69
licensing system 135, 139-40, 142-3
medical support for the poor 267, 268, 275
medieval
Broadstairs 304
Canterbury
building 296
early medieval hearth 296
St Gregory’s Priory 297
Crabble Paper Mill site 219, 228
Dartford Priory 393-8
Eddington, farmstead or settlement 302, 303
field systems 85, 302
Herne Bay, field system 302
mariners 290, 291
relics and Gabriel’s stone 311-30
Sandwich, early medieval structures 305-6
Well Wood site, Aylesford 27-48
see also Middle Stoke
Menai Strait 384-5
Mercer, Thomas, tanner 265
Merchant, Thomas, yeoman 265
Merewether, John, dean 336, 338
Mereworth 65
Mesolithic
Crabble Paper Mill site 226, 231, 232, 233
fishing and exchange 289
flint 226, 233, 379, 380
metal slag 357
metalwork, BA 71
metalworking waste, AS 300
microliths 378, 380
Middle Stoke
animal bone 77, 79, 82
BA 71-86
flint flake 75, 81
linear feature (boundary ditch?) 75, 76, 79-80, 81, 84
oval feature (pit) 75, 76, 79-80, 84
burial ground 71, 79
charcoal 84
coin, medieval 77, 83-4
excavations 71-86
Middle Stoke (cont)
flint (Neolithic/BA) 75, 81-2
marine molluscs (oyster) 77, 79, 82-3
medieval features 73, 74, 75, 76, 77-9, 84-5
plant remains 84
‘pot-boilers’, flint 81
Trench C, linear ditch feature and pit 73, 74, 75
Trench E, medieval features 73, 74
Trench F, BA pits 73, 74, 75
militia training camp, Coxheath 59
Miller, Sir Nicholas 13
Mills, John 272, 273, 274
Mills, John, shoe-mender 268
Mills, Richard 272, 273, 274
Milton Regis, medical men 136
Minster-in-Thanet, Roman villa (Building 4)
animal bone 128, 130
boundary ditch, original (5003) 118, 119-20, 119, 123, 129, 130
recut (5014) 117, 119, 129, 130
Building 1, ‘winged-corridor’ villa 115, 116, 117, 129, 130, 131-2
Building 3 bath-house 115, 116
Building 4 corridor house 115-33
Central Range 119, 120-2, 127, 128, 129, 131
hypocausted room 117, 123-7, 129, 130, 131, 132, as drying
room? 126, as estate office? 132
new outer corridor wall 127-9, 130
Outer Corridor Wall 122-3, 127, 128, 131
Building 6 exterior structure 115, 116, 117, and bath-suite 132
central gateway 115
ditches 117, 118
LIA? enclosure 117, 118
marine molluscs (oyster) 128, 130
painted plaster 121, 123, 128, 130, 131
pottery 117, 122, 123, 127, 128, 129-30, 131
south enclosure (courtyard) wall (5155) 117-19, 118, 128, 130
tile 121, 122, 123, 128, 129, 130, 131
whale bone 122
Moatenden, medieval priory 175, 182
Monachorum 185
Monkton, burial jars 80
Moore, J. 103
Morant, Thomas 269
Morgan, Widow 260, 261, 263, 272
Morlen, John and Martha 271
Mortimer, Ian, ‘A directory of medical personnel qualified and practising in the Diocese of Canterbury, c.1560-1730’ 135-69
Mucking (Essex) 84
municipal accounts 135
Munk, James, clockmaker 93
mussel shells 226, 304, 371
Myller, John 21
Myller, Nicholas (1), tanner 20
Myller, Nicholas 20
Myller, Richard 5
Mynot, Edward 316
Neame, George, mayor 332, 338
Neolithic
arrowheads 378, 379
boats 281
‘burnt mound’ site (Neo./BA) 219-37
Canterbury 298
Dover area 220
flint 75, 81-2, 370, 379
Ringlemere Farm occupation site 305
see also pottery
Nepaker, William and Henry 10
Nepicar (Nepicar Street)
Bitmontssole 9, 10, 11
Kyngescrouche 9, 10
Little Tanners 9, 10
Perrismillers (Moat Hotel) 9
tanners 1, 1, 9-12, 9, 22
Wybarnes 9, 10, 11
Netherhale Farm, Thanet 73, 80
Nettlestead 67
New Street Farm, Great Chart 180, 181
Nicholas, St, bone (relic) 315
Norman period, church building 202, 206, 208, 209, 210, 212
North Ferriby boats 280, 285
Northfleet, St Botolph’s Church 186, 196
North Foreland 283, 285, 288, 381, 389
North Sea 279, 280, 281-2, 284, 286, 290, 389
Norwich (Norfolk)
medical practitioners 138
slate pencils 370, 371
Norwood family 97, 103
Norwood, Margret 260, 263, 272
Nut Tree Hall 5
oak woods 2, 4
Old Park Hill 229
Old Soar manor 20
Oldwood, Ralph and Elinor 52
opus signinum 126
ore (‘Black Ore’) 393, 397
Otham
church brass memorial 50
the poor 49-70
Otterden 102, 107
Our Lady of Poulton 323
overseers’ accounts 49-66
assessment lists 258-9
disbursements 259
welfare provision 257-77
Oxenhoath 11
Oxford, medical degrees and licenses 139, 142
oyster shells
medieval 77, 79, 82-3
Roman villa site 128, 130
used as filler for mortar 83
Packham (Peckham) family 269-70
Packham, Zachary 270
Paddlesworth
St Benedict’s Church 186, 212-14, 214
St Oswald’s Church 186, 201-2
Paine, Robert 266
Palaeolithic 377
Panton, F.H., obituary to Lord Brabourne 427
Pantos, Aliki, and Sarah Semple, Assembly Places and Practices in Medieval Europe, reviewed 416-17
Parfitt, Keith
‘A prehistoric ‘burnt mound’ site at Crabble Paper Mill, near Dover’ 219-37
book reviewed by 409-10
‘Excavations at the Anglo-Saxon cemetery site at Guilton Mill, Ash-next-Sandwich’ 391-3
‘The Roman villa at Minster-in-Thanet. Part 3: the Corridor House, Building 4’ 115-33
Pargate, Richard 329n.50
Park Wood, hollow way 178
Parker, Francis 58
Parker, John Henry 332, 337
Parker, William, tomb of 307
Payne, Robert, yeoman 264
peg tiles 42, 302
Pekham, Reginald 12
Pelsoyte, William 20
pencil, slate 370-1
Penystone, Cecilia 2
Peppar’s boy 262, 267
Pepper’s girl 265
Perkins, Dave, ‘Prehistoric maritime traffic in the Dover Strait and Wantsum: some thoughts as to the vessels and their crews’ 279-93
Pested Bars, Roman cremation cemetery 177
Pett Place, Charing 102, 107
Pettigrew, Thomas Joseph 338, 340
Philp, Brian, ‘The medieval site at Well Wood, Aylesford’ 27-48
physicians 140, 144-68
Pirifield 179
plague 22, 51
parish relief for victims 269-70, 273, 275
plant remains
Ashford 308
Bredgar 371
Canterbury 300
Dartford Priory 396
Middle Stoke 84
plaques, inscribed, in Roman burial 299
plaster (painted), Roman 121, 123, 128, 130, 131
Plaxtol (Plaxtol Street)
Cowherds Plain 23
tanners 5, 8, 14, 15, 22
see also Hale
Pluckley 107
Rose Farm 179
Turner Farm 179
Poole, Anthony
A Market Town and its Surrounding Villages: Cranbrook, Kent in the Later Seventeenth Century, reviewed 417-19
‘Welfare provision in seventeenth-century Kent: a look at Bidden-den and neighbouring parishes’ 257-77
Poole Harbour, tides 387, 388
the poor
medical relief for 135
medieval bequests to 318
and poor houses 49-70
17th-century welfare provision 257- 77
poor houses (workhouses), and the poor 49-70
Poor Law (1662) 257
Poor Law Act (1597/8) 50, 257
Poor Law Amendment Act (1834) 49, 64, 67
Poor Law Relief Act (1601) 50, 257
Portland 387
Portus Lemanis (Roman shore fort) 172, 180, 210, 300
‘pot-boilers’, flint 81
Pott, Joane 272
Potter, John, apprentice 265
Potter, John F., ‘Anglo-Saxon building techniques: quoins of twelve Kentish churches reviewed’ 185-218
Potter’s girl 262, 263, 264, 267
pottery
prehistoric 117, 296, 298, 305
prehistoric flint-tempered 80, 223, 228, 232, 301, 306
Neolithic 298
Neolithic/EBA 298
BA 73, 75, 79-80, 81, 298, 306
Deverel-Rimbury style 73, 79-80
EIA 306
IA 298, 299
IA/’Belgic’ 345, 349, 351, 358-66, 361, 365
‘Belgic’ wares 299
flint-tempered 351, 352, 358, 359, 361-2
LIA/ER ‘Belgic’ 308
IA/ER grog-tempered 228
IA/R-B 44, 45
IA/Roman 176
Peterborough Ware 380
Roman 43, 117, 122, 123, 127, 128, 129-30, 131, 296-7, 298, 300-1, 302, 304, 306, 345, 351, 353, 354, 356, 357, 358-66, 372
‘Belgic’ flint-tempered (BER16.1; ‘Thanet Dry’) 359, 361-2
black-burnished ware 359
Canterbury sandyware 359
early Roman 117, 130
Eggshell terra nigra 360
Fine Upchurch-type 359, 360
Kent fabric 2 mortarium 359
Lyon Ware 359
Nene-valley type 360
samian 42, 228, 359, 360
Upchurch-type ware 300
Anglo-Saxon 297, 300, 305
medieval 29, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 73, 77, 79, 81, 296, 303, 304, 305-6, 307, 396
coarse sandy wares 396
Kingston-type wares 396
later medieval 302
London-type wares 396
sandy shelly wares 396
sandy ware 37, 42, 44, 45
shell-loaded wares 37, 42, 44, 45, 47, 47, 48
post-medieval 306
German Siegburg stoneware 307
Victorian 29, 41
pottery kilns
Roman 298
Tudor 398-9
pouchmakers’ guild 16
Powell, John 268, 269
Poynings, Richard 327n.5
prehistoric
Bredgar, undated 347
Canterbury 296
ceremonial circles 305
cooking pits 234-5, 236
flint-working site 375-80
Ford Reservoir 301
Herne Bay, LBA/EIA settlement 301, 302
maritime traffic 279-93
prehistoric (cont)
Middle Stoke (BA) 71-86
sauna or sweat-house 234, 235
Shepherdswell, gully (cross-ridge boundary) 306
Whitfield, flints and pit 306
see also Bronze Age; Iron Age; Mesolithic; Neolithic; pottery
Premonstratensian churches 249, 251
Price, Widow 52
probate records 138-40, 141, 143
Pullen, John 264
Purchen, Thomas 271
Puttenden 20
Quarr Stone 203, 204-5, 204
quarries
brickearth 347
Canterbury, Roman 297
clay for tiles 298-9
ironstone 181
ragstone 49
radiocarbon dating
‘burnt mound’ sites 223, 233, 235
Ringlemere Farm, Neolithic 305
Rainham see Berengrave Nursery
Ramsgate, tidal heights 384, 385, 386
Raynor, Simon 265
Redman, Bishop Richard 250
Reed, Tylden, clockmaker 88, 105-6, 108
relics, medieval 312, 315-16, 320-5
rental payments 53-4, 271-3
researches and discoveries in Kent 375-407
Reynolds (Reighnolds), Thomas 268, 269
Rhaeadr Tannery 7
Richardson, Catherine, book reviewed by 422-3
Richborough 381, 384, 387
Roman fort 337
ring, copper-alloy, medieval 77
ring-ditches 220, 347
Ringlemere Farm, Woodnesborough
AS metalwork and sunken hut 305
barrow 305
Neolithic occupation site 305
Roach Smith, Charles 331, 332, 333, 342, 404
roads
Roman 171-83, 297, 299, 300, 301
19th-century, labour on by the poor 64, 66
Roberts, Alexander, clockmaker 88, 98, 99, 99
Roberts, Jane (nee Baker) 98
Robynson, Thomas 21, 22
Rogers, Thomas 270
Roman
animal bone 300
Ashford settlement? 307-8
boats 389-90
Broadstairs, R-B tile 304
Canterbury 295, 296-7, 298-9, 300-1
Chart Sutton, building (mansio?) 176-7
coin hoard 345
cremation cemeteries 176, 177, 346
ditched enclosures 176
field systems 299, 346
Herne Bay, enclosure (ditches) 302
inhumation burials 298, 299
invasion landing place 382, 384
iron-smelting 176, 181
marching camp 346
petit appareil 210
pottery kilns 298
road from Sutton Valence to Ashford 171-83
Romano-British timber buildings at Jubilee Corner 175-6
Romano-British workshop 176
stone re-used 189, 190, 192, 193, 193, 194, 195, 196, 200, 214
tile kilns 298, 299
villa site see Minster-in-Thanet
Westhawk Farm, R-B settlement and burials 308
Whitfield, R-B pits (?farmstead) 306
see also Bredgar; brick; coins; Portus Lemanis; pottery; roads; roof tile; tiles
roof tile 129, 130
Roman 369
medieval 39
taken from nunnery 325
Rootes, Edward, leather worker 4, 8
Roughway
Collens 15, 20
Fullerstenement 20
Roughway (cont)
Hamptons 17-18, 18
Les Bekys 15, 21
Lowyns (Roughway Farm) 15, 21, 22
Makefeyres 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 23
Old Allens 15, 16
Taborerscroft 15, 21
Tanhousemeade 15, 21, 22
tanners 1, 1, 4, 5, 15-16, 15, 22, 23
Terystenement 17, 19
Turkes 19
Turks 17, 18
Roughway Street, tanners 9, 20-2
round-houses, IA 302-3, 372
‘roundsman’ system 63, 64, 68
Russell, John, husbandman 264, 265
Russhelyn, John 329n.42
rusticus, Roman bailiff 132
St Brendan (replica boat) 280
St Mary’s in Hoo 65
St Radegund’s Abbey church, nr Dover 239-56
chancel 244-9, 255
east range 244
high altar 245, 247, 247
nave 244, 249-50, 251, 255
north transept 241-4, 245, 249, 251
tower 249, 250-1, 250, 255
west range 244, 250
Salter, Mary 263-4
Sampson, Elizabeth and Robert 261
Sandwich
No.6 The Butchery 305-6
Carmelite friars 316-17, 322
early medieval structures 305-6
medical men 136
Sarre 291, 381, 382, 389, 390
sauna or sweat-house, prehistoric 234, 235
Savage, John 317, 318
Sayer, George 102, 107
Scales, Thomas 265
schools 67
scratch dials 106, 202, 204
Seal 12
Semple, Jayne, ‘The tanners of Wrotham manor 1400-1600’ 1-25
Semple, Sarah see Pantos, Aliki
settlement, of the poor 54-5, 58, 61-2
Settlement Act (1662) 54
Sharwood, -- 272
Shelford Farm, Broad Oak 299
Shelly, John 266
Shepherdswell, Coombe House, pre-historic gully (cross-ridge bound-ary) 306
Sherwood, John 274
Shipbourne 4-5, 15, 18, 20, 21, 22
shoes and shoemaking 3, 8-9
Shoesmith, -- 272
Shoesmith, William 265
Simms, Widow 261, 272
Simses boy 265
Sittingbourne, medical men 136
Skynner, Walter, leather inspector 4
slag
iron 300
metal 357
slate writing boards and pencil 370-1
smallpox 57, 61, 259, 261, 262
Smith [John] & Sons, Derby 104-5, 104
Smith, Stephen 266
Smith’s wife 260, 263
Smyth, John, tanner 10
Snodland 65
Soar, manorial court 21
Southampton, double tide 381-2, 383, 387
South Darenth
Holmesdale 401-3
Roman villa 131
South Eastern Archaeological Services 71
Southerden, Thomas 268
Souther[n]den 174, 179
Sparks, Ffran 55
Stalisfield 107
Stanley, John 18
Stansted 1, 2, 9
Staplehurst 67, 171
overseers’ accounts and the poor 257, 258, 275
Stedman’s boy 262, 267
Stephen, John 318
Stephens (Stevens), Widow 271-2, 274
Stocker, Ken 105
Stone, Edward and Margaret 262, 263
Stone Church 404-5
Stour River 381, 387
Strickland, William, clockmaker 93
Stringer, Joan 268
sundials 103-4, 106
sunken-floored structures and sunken huts, AS 298, 300, 305
surgeons 135, 137, 139, 140, 144-68, 268
Sutton Valence
Henikers 177
Roman road 171-83
Swale 384-5
Sweetinburgh, Sheila
book reviewed by 416-17
‘The Archangel Gabriel’s stone and other relics: William Haute’s search for salvation in fifteenth-century Kent’ 311-30
Sybell, Susanna 14
Tamde, Richard 13
tanneries 2, 3, 6, 22, 23
tanners
apprenticeships 265
of Wrotham manor 1-25
Tanners’ Guild window, Bourges Cathedral 6, 6
tannin 2, 3, 5, 6
tanning industry
leathermaking process 5-9
regulation of 3-4
Tapley, James 60
tawyers 3, 5
Taylor, George Ledwell 399, 404, 405
tegulae, Roman 42, 356, 367, 368-9
Tenterden
clockmaking 93, 107
medical men 136
Terry, John (jnr), tanner 17, 19
Terry, John (snr), tanner 17
tesserae 130, 131, 368
Teston 67
Textus Roffensis 185
Thames Estuary, BA 73
Thanet (Isle of)
BA Gateway Community 279, 291
Netherhale Farm 73, 80
Thanet Beds 189, 190, 191, 192, 391
Throwley 107
tile kilns, Roman 298, 299
tiles
R-B 304
Roman 29, 42, 43, 121, 122, 123, 128, 351-4, 356, 367-9
in church walls 189, 193, 194, 196, 201, 203
signature marks 367, 368
timber structures
Roman, Bredgar 351, 352, 355-6, 369, 372
R-B, Jubilee Corner 175-6
Tippen, Emily (nee Hughes) 100, 102
Tippen, William, clockmaker 88, 98-102, 100, 101, 103
Toke, Henry, doctor 53
Tonbridge, will 11
trackways 299, 372
travertine (tufa), as building material 196, 199, 200, 200, 201, 212, 213, 214, 214, 215, 356
treswelles 8-9
Tritton, Godman 265
Tudor
Manor House, Dartford Priory 393-8
pottery kiln 398-9
tufa (natural) 223, 224, 226; see also travertine
Turke, Robert 17, 19
Turner, Widow 269
turret clocks see clocks
Ulcombe parish, Roman road 173, 175-6, 175, 179, 181
Upchurch Marshes 361-2
Usher, Widow 52
Vaux, Hugh, ‘The poor of Otham and nearby parishes: the Coxheath Poor House’ 49-70
Vere, Thomas de, Earl of Oxford 327n.5
vineyards 177
Virgin Mary, relics 323
vitriol 19
Vyncent, Agnes 329n.42
Wacher’s 265
Waltham church 315, 317, 320
Wantsum Channel 115
double tides 381-91
prehistoric maritime traffic 279, 280, 282, 284-7, 288, 291
Ward, Daniel 270, 271
Ward, Jennifer, book reviewed by 415-16
Warde, James 52
Warwickshire, medieval gentry 311-12
Watcher’s daughter 267
Watling Street 171, 345
Way, Albert 332, 341, 342
Wealden forest 171
welfare provision, 17th-century 257-77
well see Well Wood
Well Wood, Aylesford, medieval site 27-48
Building F25, masonry 35, 37-9, 40, 42
cellar 28, 34-7, 34, 35, 39, 42
enclosure ditch (F1) 28-9, 32, 42, 43, 44, 45
gully F7 39-41, 40, 42, 44, 45
pits and gullies (ditches) 28, 32-3, 40-1, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47-8
pottery 29, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43-8, 44, 46, 47
tile 29, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43
well 27, 28, 29-31, 29, 32, 43
Wellcome Library 142
Wellis, John, tanner 11
Wellis, Richard, tanner 10, 11
Welshe, Henry, tanner 4, 13
Wessex Archaeology 393
West Malling 65
West, Richard, leather worker 4, 8, 15
West Farleigh 49, 50, 53, 56, 60, 64, 66, 67
Westhawk Farm 172, 174, 176, 180, 181, 308
West Hythe, St Mary’s Church 186, 207-10, 209, 215
West Peckham
money left to poor 17
St Dunstan’s Church 186, 199-201, 200
tanners 11, 17, 18, 18, 22, 23
Westwell 107
workhouse 62
whale bone 122
Wheatear, Widow 49
Wheeler, Sir George 102
whit-tawyers 3, 13
Whitehall Gardens, tile kilns 367
Whitfield
flints, prehistoric 306
Old Park 306
prehistoric pit 235, 306
R-B pits (?farmstead) 306
Whitfield, John 268
Whitney, William 262, 263, 272, 274
Whytlok, John 328n.42
Wiles, John 57-8, 67
Wilkins, John (snr and jnr), brick-makers 272, 274
Wilkins, William, miller 58
Willard, James 262, 263
Willard, John 274
Willard, Mary 269
Williams, Chris H.K., ‘Charing clocks, clockmakers and clock-keepers (part II)’ 87-114
Williams, Robert and Mary 58
Wilmington, St Michael 403
Wilson, Anthony (ed.), Tonbridge’s Industrial Heritage, reviewed 417-19
Wimble, John 87
Wimble, Widow 260, 263, 268, 271, 272, 273
Winfield, tanners 1, 1, 4, 5, 12-13, 12, 22
Wolfrych family 16
Wolfrych, John, tanner 16
Wolfrych, John (jnr), tanner 17
Wolfrych, Thomas 16
woodland, coppiced 181
Woodnesborough, Ringlemere Farm 305
Woodville, Joan see Haute, Joan
Woodville, Richard 314
Woolball (Woolbald), Richard, clothier 272, 273, 274
Woollett, William 58
Woolley, Ann (nee West) 87, 91, 93
Woolley, Thomas, clockmaker 87-91, 92, 93, 95, 107, 108
workhouses see poor houses
workshop, R-B 176
Wosley, Widow 272
Wraight, Anne (nee Woolley) 91, 93
Wraight, Thomas, clockmaker 88, 91-4, 92, 94, 95, 108
Wright, David, The West Kent Probate Index. Wills Administrations for all courts and peculiars in the Diocese of Rochester 1750-1858, reviewed 425-6
Wright, Thomas 331, 332, 340, 341, 342
writing boards, slate 370-1
Wrotham, parish church 19
Wrotham manor, tanners 1-25
Wybarne family, tanners 10-12
Wybarne, Agnes 11
Wybarne, John (1), tanner 10, 11
Wybarne, John (2), tanner 10, 11, 12
Wybarne, John (3), tanner 11
Wybarne, Richard, tanner 11
Wybarne, Richard (2), tanner 11
Wybarne, Thomas, tanner 9-10
Wybarnes, Nepicar 9, 10, 11
Wye, medical men 136
Wylkyn, William and John 19
Yalding 65, 67
Yonge, Peter, tanner 10