General Index

337 general iNDEX Page numbers in italics refer to illustrations A ct Books 264, 272 A ddington 230, 256 adultery cases 276, 277 agriculture see farmsteads and landscapes A llhallows, Slough Fort 306, 307, 308 A mage Farm 112 A mminus, ruler of the Cantiaci 51-3 A ndreu, John 87 A ndrews, Nathaniel 11, 13 A nglo-Saxon period, Bourne Park burials 190 sunken-featured building and artefacts 200 A nne of Cleves 10 A ppledore 124 A rchaeology South-East (ASE) 141 A rchbishops’ Registers 271 archers, serving as mariners 80 arrowhead, Neolithic, in ritual deposit? 41, 43, 44 A shford, axe 293 A sten, William 277 atte Wode, John 284 A ttewyde, Peter 284 A twater, Edward 331 A ylesford estate 191 ships and mariners 74, 76, 90, 92 A yton, Andrew, and Craig Lambert, ‘A maritime community in war and peace: Kentish ports, ships and mariners, 1320-1400’ 67-103 Babbe, Richard 285, 286 Babington, Margaret, death mask 331 Baker, Herbert, drawing 30, 30 Baker, Thomas, shipmaster 87 Bannister, Nicola see Lake, Jeremy Barde, Peter, merchant 82 Barfrestone, Hussey’s restoration of St Nicholas Church 153-86 Barham, archives 329 Barming see Maidstone Hospital Barming Woods, cremation 145 barns see under farmsteads and land-scapes bathhouse, Roman 39, 40, 61, 63 Bathurst family 132 Beaufort, Thomas 93 Beck, Edward, bishop’s bailiff 12 Bekesbourne, archives 329 Bell, Matthew 190, 191 Benenden, Grebill family 283-92 Benson, Archbishop 166, 169 Berrycourt Farm 125 Bertha, queen 296 Besbeeche, Mary and Thomas 270 Bibles 208-9, 210, 213, 214 bibliography of Kentish archaeology and history (2012) 321-32 Bigbury, oppidum 40 Bilsington Priory 284, 286 Birchington, archives 329 Bishopsbourne, church and estate 191; see also Bourne Park Black Death 79, 84, 86, 87, 88, 90, 91 Blean 113 bloomery see Furfield Quarry, Structure 2 Blore, Edward 153, 166, 169, 183 Bollard, Hamon, shipmaster 89 Bolle, Thomas, shipmaster 73, 87 book collecting 270 book ownership and booksellers, 17th century 205-19 Boucher family 27 Boughton Monchelsea, coin 51; see also Furfield Quarry Bourne Park, Bishopsbourne, archaeolog-ical investigations 187-203 A nglo-Saxon 200 artificial lake 188, 188, 189, 193, 196, 200 Bronze Age 190, 191 burials, Bronze Age to late medieval 190-1 E nclosure 1: 192, 193, 197, 200 E nclosure 2: ?Roman building 187, 188, 189, 190, 193, 197, 200, 201 E nclosure 3: 197-8, 197, 200 E nclosure 4: 197-8, 197, 200 E nclosure 5: 197, 198-9, 200 GENERAL IN DEX 338 Canterbury (cont.) ecclesiastical courts, 16th-century cause papers 263-81 R oman town and hinterland 190 ships and mariners 74, 76, 90 Canterbury Cathedral Archives 264 Carden Farm 125 Carder, William 284 Castelyn, Stephen 288 cause papers (MS.F.4.12) see ecclesiast-ical courts Cavill, P.R., ‘The Grebills of Benenden, the Prior of Leeds, and the heresy trials of 1511’ 283-92 cemeteries, Roman 39, 40-1, 61, 63, 145-6 Chalk, ships and mariners 74, 76, 90, 82 chalkwell subsidence 304-5 Challock, archives 329 Champeneys, Richard and Robert 87 Champeneys, Robert, shipmaster 81 Chapel Farm 127, 128 Chapman, Catherine 15 Chapman family 12 Charles I 298 Chartham, archives 329 Chatham 106 archives 332 Dockyard 306 Chattenden, ammunition store 306 Cheriton, archives 329 Chestnuts megalithic tomb, Addington 230 Chetham, Richard, prior of Leeds 285, 286, 287-9 Chilham, archives 329 Chillenden, archives 329 Chingley Manor Farm 130, 132 Chislet, archives 329 Chittenden, Peter 269 churches, farmsteads built close to 124; see also Barfrestone Cinque Ports 70-1, 75, 79, 82, 86, 93 Clarke, Patricia A., ‘The history and architectural development of the Old Bishop’s Palace, Rochester’ 1-35 Cliffe archive 332 farmsteads 124-6 ships and mariners 69, 74, 76, 90 Coates, Richard, note on ‘The place-name Trottiscliffe’ 294-7 Cobham, Trotts Ash 296 Cobham, Lord 10 Bourne Park, Bishopsbourne, archaeolog-ical investigations (cont.) E nclosure 6: 199, 200, 201 hearth/furnace 193, 200 horse burial 188 I ron Age 190, 200 lake hut/lake-house, 19th-century 192, 196, 197 Park 187-90 rectilinear enclosure 187, 191, 199 ring-ditch [30] (barrow/burial mound) 197, 197, 200 R oman 190-1 artefacts 187, 200 building see above Enclosure 2 coins, Roman 187 road 190, 191, 198, 200, 201 trackway 187, 191, 199, 201 Bowe, Richard, shipmaster 75 Bowles, Charles 11, 13 Bowser, Thomas 275 Brockman family papers 331 Bronze Age Barming, Maidstone Hospital site 141, 143, 145, 146 Bourne Park 190, 191 palstave axe 293-4, 293 see also pottery brooch, Romano-British, copper-alloy 143, 145, 147-8, 147 Brook 124 Buckland 80 Buckland Farm 125 Buckland next Dover, archives 329 Budden, Austin 27 Bulleigne Farm, near Small Hythe 301-4 Burgess, W. 155 Burgoyn, Thomas 288 burials Bourne Park 190-1 ‘Late Celtic’ 145 see also cremation burials; Maidstone Hospital Burrows, Vince, note on ‘a Middle Bronze Age palstave axe from St Margaret’s-at-Cliffe’ 293-4 Canterbury archives 329 booksellers 215 Cathedral Priory estates 113 Christ Church Priory 124 diocese 264-6 GENERAL IN DEX 339 Cobham Farm 127, 127 coin moulds, Iron Age 40 coins I ron Age 40 of Amminus 51-3, 52 R oman 59, 63, 187 Combwell Farm 130, 132 Combwell Priory 288 Condy, John, mariner 84-5, 87 Condy, Lawrence 85 Condy, Peter 85 Condy, William 85 Consistory Court 263, 265-6, 271, 272 Coulson, Charles, ‘The Barfrestone con- undrum: “much restored” but “virtually unaltered”’ 153-86 Coulson family estates 332 Court of the Archdeacons 263, 265-6, 269, 271; see also ecclesiastical courts Court of Arches 265, 267, 271 court of chancery 284-5, 287-8, 289, 290 court of the exchequer 289 Court Farm 128 Court (Lodge) farms 124 Courthoppe, Alexander 270 Cranbrook, religious dissent 283, 284, 286 cremation burials 145-6; see also Furfield Quarry; Maidstone Hospital Crowbourne Farm (Lower Crowborne) 130, 131 Cunobelin, king of the Trinovantes 51, 53 Curteis, John, elder and younger 301 Curteis, Richard 303 Darenth, Mesolithic occupation site 230 Dartford, estate 191 Davington 80 Deal archives 329, 331 prehistoric 254 defamation cases 264, 274-6 Denne, Samuel 12 Denne, Vincent 271 Dering, Sir Edward, MP 206, 210 Derlynd, William, shipmaster 87 Digges, Sir Dudley 300 Ditton, ships and mariners 74, 76, 90 divorce 277 Domesday Book ‘Burnes’ (Bishopsbourne) 191 estates 127 Dooner, Col William 15 Dover archives 331 ships and mariners 74, 76, 78, 79, 81, 83, 90, 92, 93 Dover Archaeological Group 221 Down Court 128 Downe, John, inventory 214 Draper, Gillian, book review by 309-11 Duffield, William, mariner 87 Dunster, Sandra, The Medway Towns: River, Docks and Urban Life, reviewed 314-16 Dyer, John, book collection 211 E ast Lenham 127, 127, 128 E astling, archives 329 E astry 191 E ast Shelve 127 E ast Sutton 288 ecclesiastical courts, Canterbury diocese, based on 16th-century cause papers 263-81 articles 267, 268, 269, 273, 275 articles of exception and additional 269, 276 causes (instance; office) 266-7, 276 citation 267-8 creator of mss (MS.F.4.12) 270-2 interrogatories and depositions 268- libel 264, 267, 268, 269, 270, 273, 275 responsions 268 sentence 269-70, 276 E dward I 68 E dward IIii 68, 71, 85, 93 E dward IIIiii 68, 71, 81, 85, 93 E dward VI 10 E dwardes, John 271 E dwards, Bob see Lake, Jeremy E dwards, Elizabeth, book reviews by 311-14, 316-17 E lliot, John 209 E lmsted, archives 330 E lmstone Hole Farm 126, 127 E rasmus of Rotterdam 9, 10 escheator(s) 283, 287, 288 farmsteads and landscapes 105-39 barns/field barns 105, 107, 109, 112, 119, 124, 126, 128, 131, 134, 135 coastal marshes 106, 107, 109, 110, 113-14, 117 gavelkind system 105-6 GENERAL IN DEX 340 farmsteads and landscapes (cont.) G reensand (Wealden) 107, 108, 110, 112, 113, 117, 118, 126, 127, 128 N orth Kent Plain 107, 108,109, 110, 117, 118 out-farms 105, 107, 126 see also Furfield Quarry and Buildings 2-4 (Roman); North Downs; Rom-ney Marsh; Weald Faversham abbey 298 booksellers 215-16 Court Hall and mayors 298-301 Free Grammar School 205-6, 208, 211, 216 libraries 206, 208, 211, 216 literacy and book ownership in the 17th century 205-19 royal estate 191 schools 206 ships and mariners 73, 74, 76, 78, 79, 80, 89, 90, 92 Faversham Society, The History of Faversham in 50 Objects, reviewed 318-19 Finchcocks Farm 130, 132, 132 Finglesham L ower Palaeolithic handaxe 226 Mesolithic 221-62 (see separate entry Mesolithic activity) N eolithic 231, 241, 254, 257 polished flint axe 226, 233, 254 medieval, pottery 225, 229, 231 post-medieval gun flint 226 pottery 229 Fisher, John, bishop 3, 9, 10 flints, prehistoric 143; see also arrowhead; Furfield Quarry; Mesolithic activity, at Finglesham Flynn, Robert K., note on ‘The Morphett family’s experience of gavelkind in the eighteenth century’ 301-4 Folkestone archives 330, 331 ships and mariners 74, 76, 90, 92 Ford, John 285 Forge Farm 129, 130, 131 Foule, Richard 287 Frank, John 284 Franke, John and Robert 284 Freake, Edmund, archdeacon 265 Frend, Robert, shipmaster 81 Frensh, John 67, 85-6 Frensh family 86 Furfield Quarry excavations, Boughton Monchelsea, Late Iron Age to Roman 37-66 Building 1 aisled 42, 56, 57, 58 Building 2 ragstone-foundation (Roman farmstead) 42, 56, 58-9, 59, 63 Building 3 aisled (Roman farmstead) 42, 50, 59-60, 60 Building 4 flint-foundation (Roman farmstead) 42, 60-1, 61 cremations (OA2) 42, 50, 53, 63 flints, Mesolithic-Neolithic 41 possible ritual deposition of arrow-head and end-scrapers (?Neo-lithic) 41, 43, 44 human bone 50 I ron Age 37 coins 40, 51-3, 52 iron production 48, 53, 62-3 furnace slag 48 hammerscale 47 kiln activity (OA1) 42, 48-50 oppidum 38, 40, 53 pottery 40, 41, 45, 45, 47-8, 51, 53-4, 54, 56, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63 R oman/Romano-British 37, 40-1 bathhouse 39, 40, 61, 63 coins 59, 63 finds 54 road 39, 40, 58, 62, 63 walled cemetery (cremation) 39, 40-1, 61, 63 Structure 1 earlier enclosure 41, 42, 44-6, 50, 53, 56, 58, 63 Structure 2 bloomery/smelting furnace 42, 46-8, 46, 47, 53, 63 Structure 3 later enclosure, early Roman 41, 42, 53-4, 56, 58, 60, 61, 63 Structure 4 stock-handling 42, 51, 54, 55, 56 Structure 5 post and sill-beam 42, 57, 58 whetstones 48 furnace slag 48 G adbury, John 216 gavelkind system 105-6 18th century 301-4 G illingham archives 332 ships and mariners 74, 76, 78, 90, 92 GENERAL IN DEX 341 G illman, James, rector 166 G lanville, Gilbert de, bishop 3 glass (vessels), Roman 54, 145 G lover, Richard 287 G odmersham 124 G oodnestone next Wingham, archives 330 G orley, Margaret, haberdasher 215 G oudhurst, farmsteads 125, 129-34, 130 G ravesend Milton Barracks 306 ships and mariners 74, 76, 78, 90, 92 G rebill, Agnes 283, 284, 286 G rebill, Christopher 283, 284, 286 G rebill, John junior 284-6, 287-8, 289 G rebill, John senior 283, 284, 285-6, 287-8, 289, 290 G rebill, Thomas (d.1451) 283-4 G rebill family, of Benenden 283-92 G reenaway, Robert 214 G reenham, John, yeoman 213 G reenhill 126 G reenwich, ships and mariners 74, 76, 78, 90, 92 G rindal, Edmund, archbishop 264 gun flint, post-medieval 226 G undulf, Bishop 2 Hales, Sir Edward 298, 300 Halle, John, inventory 211 Halliwell, Geoff see Parfitt, Keith hammerscale 47 handaxe (Acheulian type), Lower Palaeolithic 226 Harbledown, archives 330 Hardheved, John, shipmaster 81 Hardres, archives 330 Harrington, Duncan, and Patricia Hyde, note on ‘Faversham mayors and their right to the Court Hall. A little mystery solved’ 298-301 Harris, John, view of Old Bishop’s Palace, Rochester 5, 8, 28-30, 29 Harvest, archives 330 Hayes, Robert 213 Hearth Tax 112 Hengistbury Head (Dorset), Early Meso-lithic site 236, 237, 238, 239, 255 Henry V 93 Henry VIIii 93, 288 Henry VIIIiii 10, 289, 298 heresy trials (1511) 283, 284, 287, 288 Hernhill 217 Hessing, Rector 154, 160 Higham, farmsteads 125-6 High Farm 127, 128 High Halstow 306 Hollingbourne Vale 126, 127, 128 Home Farm, Bedgebury Park 130, 132 hone, stone 46 Honeywood Farm 127, 128 Hoo, ships and mariners 74, 76, 81, 90 Hoo Peninsula farmsteads 125-6 World War One defences 305, 306 hop industry and hop gardens 106, 107, 119, 121 Hore, Richard, shipmaster 81, 87 Horton, John, churchwarden 166 Howell, Isca, ‘Continuity and change in the Late Iron Age-Roman transition within the environs of Quarry Wood oppidum: excavations at Furfield Quarry, Boughton Monchelsea’ 37-66 human bone Barming, cremated 148-9 Furfield Quarry 50 Hundred Years War 71, 80, 93 Hussey, Richard Charles 153-84 Hussey family 132 Hyde, Patricia see Harrington, Duncan Hylward, Stephen 209 Hythe, ships and mariners 74, 75, 76, 78, 79, 81, 90, 92 Ifield, archive 332 inventories, and book ownership 206-15, 216 I ron Age see Bourne Park; Furfield Quarry; Maidstone Hospital; see also coins; pottery iron industry 121 iron production see Furfield Quarry and Structure 2 bloomery Jacob, Edward, mayor 298 James I 11 Jeremy, Lake, Bob Edwards and Nicola Bannister, ‘Farmsteads and land-scapes in Kent’ 105-39 Jesus Hospital, archive 331 Kent Farmsteads and Landscapes Project 105 Kent Underground Research Group 304 GENERAL IN DEX 342 Killingray, David, book review by 314-16 kiln see Furfield Quarry King, Bishop 13 Kingsdown, archives 330 knife, iron 46, 54 Knight, William, grocer 211, 216 Knowler family 214 L akes, Stephen 271 L amb, Robert 285 L ambert, Craig see Ayton, Andrew L and Tax returns (1910) 129 L awrence, Margaret, The Life They Left Behind. Those Who Lost Their Lives 1914-18, 1939-1945. Remembrance: the Holy Trinity War Memorial East Peckham, Kent, reviewed 319 L eede, William 287 L eeds Priory 288-9 Prior of 285 L egear, Rod, note on ‘Chalkwell subsid-ence at Oad Street, near Sittingbourne’ 304-5 L enham, farmsteads 125, 126-9 L enham Court (Court Farm) 127, 127, 128 L enham Heath, farmsteads 119, 128-9 libraries, private 270; see also Faversham literacy 205-6, 214-15, 216-17 L iudhard, chaplain 296 L odge Hill, ammunition store 306 log-boats, prehistoric 259-60 possible construction of 258-9 L ollards (Lollardy) 283, 284, 290 L ondon booksellers 215, 216 literacy rate 206 L ondon Bridge 215, 216 L oose Stream 38, 39, 40 L overyk, John and Richard, shipmasters 84 L owe, John, bishop 3, 7 L ower Crowborne see Crowbourne L ower Higham 126 L ower Medway Archaeological Research Group 59 L ower Palaeolithic, handaxe (Acheulian type) 226 L owy of Tonbridge 114 L ydd, ships and mariners 74, 76, 90 L yle, Lawrence and Marjorie, Canterbury and the Gothic Revival, reviewed 316-17 L ynsted, archives 330 L ythere family 84 Maidstone Maidstone Hospital see next entry R oman settlement and villas 63 ships and mariners 74, 76, 89, 90 Maidstone Hospital, Barming, archaeo-logical investigations 141-51 prehistoric flint 143 N eolithic 141, 143, 146 Bronze Age/Late Bronze Age 141, 143, 145, 146 I ron Age 141, 143, 145, 146 L ate Iron Age/Romano-British (Nursery Site) 141, 143, 144, 146 R oman/Romano-British 141, 145-6 brooch, Romano-British 143, 145, 147-8, 147 burials and cemetery, Romano-British 145-6 cremation, Romano-British (Renal Unit Site) 141, 142, 143, 145, 146, 147 human bone, cremated 148-9 plant remains 143 pottery 143, 145, 146-7 Margate archives 330, 331 ships and mariners 74, 75, 76, 78, 79, 84, 90, 92 mariners see ports Marshall, John, escheator 287, 289 matrimonial suits 266, 276-7 Mayheu, John, mariner 82 Mayheu family 84 Medway Valley, Roman 63 Mendfield, Thomas, school governor 208 Mesolithic activity, at Finglesham 221-62 brickearth 221, 222, 222, 223, 224-5, 254, 258 burins 233, 253-4, 253, 256, 257, 259 calcined flints 221, 223, 224, 225, 226, 230, 231-2, 259-60 flanc de nucleus 228, 233, 243 hammerstones 233, 241, 243, 254 hut-pit? 229, 257 knapping debris and process 226, 242-3 knives 233, 251, 252, 256 log-boat construction? 258-60 N orth Stream and ancient channel 221, 222, 225, 259 GENERAL IN DEX 343 Mesolithic activity, at Finglesham (cont.) picks 254, 255, 256, 257 piercers 233, 252-3, 253, 256, 259 raw material 232-4 scrapers 233, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 256, 257, 259 thermoluminescence dates 225, 230-1, 232, 257 tranchet adzes (and adze flakes, -sharp-ening flakes) 226, 228, 230, 232, 233, 234, 235, 241, 243-6, 245, 247, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258-9 wedge 246, 247, 259 wood-working tools 246, 257, 258-9 Mesolithic flints, Furfield Quarry 41 Meyny, John, escheator 289 Milton, archive 332 Milton Regis 191 More, Thomas 285, 286, 288, 289 More, Sir Thomas 10 Morphett family 301-4 Morris, Roger 285 Mortimer, Roger 71 Mortimer Farm 125 mortmain 286-7, 288, 289, 290 N ackington, archives 330 N ailbourne Stream 188, 188 N ayler, Robert, escheator 288 N eolithic Barming 141, 143, 146 Finglesham, flint 231, 241, 254, 257 polished flint axe 226, 233, 254 Furfield Quarry, possible ritual deposit-ion of tools 41, 43, 44 N eville, Sir Edward 289, 290 N ew Hythe, ships and mariners 74, 76, 90, 92 N ewington, archives 330 N ew Romney 71, 81 N ew Shelve (formerly West Shelve) 127, 127, 128 N ewynden, Robert, mariner 82 N onington, archives 331 N orthbourne 221, 222 N orth Downs 222 farmsteads and landscape 107, 108, 110, 112, 113, 117, 118, 126, 127, 128 Northfleet archive 332 ships and mariners 74, 76, 78, 81, 87, 90, 92 N orth Frith Forest 114 N oy, John, inventory 216 Oad Street, near Sittingbourne, chalkwell 304-5 oast houses (oasts) 109, 119 Offa 295 Oldbury, oppidum 40 Old Shelve 127, 128 oppidum see Furfield Quarry Osbourne, John 274 Owlie Farm 130 Owre, Boys 209 Oxinden, James, cleric 213 palstave axe, Middle Bronze Age 293-4, 293 Palstre Court 130 Parfitt, Keith, and Geoff Halliwell, ‘Exploiting the wildwood: evidence from a Mesolithic activity site at Finglesham, near Deal’ 221-62 Parker, Matthew, archbishop 264, 265 Parys, John, shipmaster 75 Passinger, Thomas, bookseller 216 Patenden, Thomas 288 Patynden, Stephen 287, 288 Payne, George 15, 32 Pearce, Zachary, bishop 12, 14 Pearson, Sarah, History Revealed: The Faversham Society Houses, reviewed 318-19 Perisvall (Percival), William 270, 271, 272 Perry Wood, flints 239, 256 Petham, archives 331 Philbrick, Mrs 23 Phillips, John, vicar 214 Philpot, Stephen 287 place-names 105 Trottiscliffe 294-7 plague see Black Death plant remains 143 poll tax records 78-80, 85-7, 98n.41 Ponet, John, bishop 10 Poor Law apprenticeships 215 ports, ships and mariners 67-103 A nglo-French wars and campaigns 67-75, 91 A nglo-Scottish campaigns 67-75, 81 recruitment of mariners 75-80 ship lists 68 shipowners and shipmasters 67, 68, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 81-9, 93-4 GENERAL IN DEX 344 pottery Bronze Age, urns 145 L ate Bronze Age/Early Iron Age 143 L ate Iron Age/Belgic/Early Roman 45, 45, 47-8, 51, 56, 60, 143, 146-7 Belgic 38 ‘Belgic’ grog-tempered 146 fabric B1 48 fabric B1.1 Belgic fine/coarse grog-tempered 49, 50, 53, 56 fabric B2.1 Belgic coarse grog-tempered (pale grog) ware 45, 45 fabric B2.3 Belgic grog- and shell-tempered ware 45, 45 fabric B3 48 fabric B5 48 fabric B5.1 Belgic fine grog-tempered 49 fabric B8 49 fabric B9.1 Iron Age/Belgic coarse sandy ware with glauconite 47, 48, 49, 50, 62, 146 fabric B24 Belgic grog-tempered with sparse flint and coarse sand 49 fabric CB1 45, 48 fabric CB2.3 45 fabric CB24 45 R oman 40, 41, 45, 47, 53-4, 54, 56, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 145, 147 amphora 62 black-burnished ware 2: 53, 54, 54, 60 central Gaulish samian (SAMCG) 53, 54, 60, 62, 147 fabric B2.3 (possibly Patchgrove) 56 fabric R8.2 unsourced fine red sandy 60-1 fabric R16 Upchurch 53 fabric R73 local Romanised misc-ellaneous coarse sandy ware 58 Hoo island ware 56 Hoo white-slipped ware 50 North Kent fine reduced ware 147 Samian 62, 145 south Gaul 62 Upchurch fabrics 56 Upchurch/Thameside 147 Verulamium Region white ware 56 medieval 143, 225, 229, 231 post-medieval 143, 229 Preston next Faversham 80 Prison, John 87 proctors 264, 268, 270, 271, 272 Pyecombe, tranchet adzes 258 Pyllesworthe, Richard 273 Quarry Wood camp earthwork (oppidum) 38, 39, 40, 62, 63 quarrying, ragstone 41, 61 R amsgate, archives 331 R awleigh, William 206 R awson, Lord Francis 269 R ayner, Christine, 50 Years of the Faver-sham Society, 1962-2012, reviewed 318-19 R eading Street, ships and mariners 74, 76, 78, 90, 92, 93 reaping-hook, iron 46 R edman, William, archdeacon 265 R eynolds, William 285 R ichard IIii 93 R ichardson, T.L., Elizabeth Carter of Deal, 1717-1806, a Social History, reviewed 317 R ickman, Thomas 153 R ingslow Hundred 84, 85, 86, 87 R ingwould, archives 331 ritual deposition, of ?Neolithic flint tools 41, 43, 44 roads, Roman 39, 40, 58, 62, 63, 146, 190, 191, 198, 200, 201 R obinson, William, shipwright 87 R obyns, Thomas 274 R ochester Bishop’s Palace see next entry bridge 295 coin moulds, Iron Age 40 E astgate House 11 E astgate House Museum 15 grammar school 11, 12, 13, 19, 32 King’s School 19, 29 R oman South gate 2, 4, 8 R oman wall 4, 8, 23 St Andrew’s Priory 10, 295 ships and mariners 74, 76, 78, 90, 92 Watts Charity, High Street 21 R ochester Old Bishop’s Palace 1-35 Bishop’s Registry Office 8, 12, 13, 14, 24, 30-1 chapel 1, 2, 8, 9 College Green (stone block/main range) 1, 3, 5-8, 11, 13, 15, 19, 20, 21, 23, 29, 30, 30, 31-2, 31, 32 Deanery/Old Deanery 19, 24, 27, 31 GENERAL IN DEX 345 R ochester Old Bishop’s Palace (cont.) documentary evidence 28-30 east wing 1, 4-5, 6, 7, 11, 13, 15 great hall 1, 2, 4, 7, 9 great chamber 1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 11 Harris’ view 8, 28-30, 29 inventory (1534) 9-10, 11 library 9-10, 27 N orman remains 2, 4, 7 Prior’s Gate House 1, 2, 3, 8, 11, 13, 14, 14, 15-19, 25, 26 carved initials 14, 14, 18 prison 2, 8, 11, 12, 14, 30 Provost of Oriel’s house 12 St Margaret’s Parsonage 2, 13, 19 Southgate (stone block/main range) 1, 3, 5-8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 22, 23-8, 29, 30, 30, 31-2, 31 Tudor carved lintel 6, 23, 27, 28, 31-2, 33 wash house 21, 26, 27 stables 19 R oger, Marion 277 R ogers family 332 R oman/Romano-British building see Bourne Park, Enclosure 2 cremation see Maidstone Hospital farmstead see Furfield Quarry and Buildings 2-4 see also; coins; glass; pottery; roads R omney, ships and mariners 74, 76, 78, 90, 92 R omney Marsh, farmsteads 108, 110, 114, 118, 120, 125, 134 R oyton, manor 128 R unham, manor 127 R ushton, Karen, ‘A history of the ecclesiastical courts of the diocese of Canterbury, 1566-1586, based on the cause papers bound within the volume MS.F.4.12’ 263-81 Sack, John (LeSecq?), flaxman 209 St Laurence in Thanet, archives 331 St Margaret’s-at-Cliffe, palstave axe, Middle Bronze Age 293-4, 293 St Peter in Thanet, archives 331 Sandwich Black Death 91 port, ships and mariners 67, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 78, 79, 82, 84, 85, 89, 90-1, 92, 93, 94 St Mary’s church 85 Sarre, port 69 Scott, Henry 287 Seman, Peter, shipmaster 84 Seman family 84 Sheerness 106 shipbuilding 93 shipowners and masters see ports, ships and mariners ships see ports, ships and mariners; see also log-boats Sholden, microlith 254 Sinden, Sally 27, 28 slag see furnace slag Slough Fort, Allhallows 306, 307, 308 Small Hythe, ships and mariners 74, 76, 78, 90, 92, 93; see also Bulleigne Farm smelting see Furfield Quarry Smith, Victor, note on ‘Anti-invasion defences of the First World War and Slough Fort, Allhallows’ 305-8 Smugley Farm 130, 131 Soan family 12 Sondes, Sir George 300 Sondes, Lewis Lord see Watson, Lewis Monson Southouse, Filmer, book collection 211 Southouse, Thomas, library 211, 212, 216 spindle-whorl, ceramic 46 Sprynget, Thomas, mariner 84 Stevens, Simon, ‘Archaeological invest-igations at Maidstone Hospital, Hermitage Lane, Barming’ 141-51 stock-handling structure see Furfield Quarry, Structure 4 Stoke, archive 332 Stonar, ships and mariners 69, 74, 76, 90 Stone, archive 332 Stone next Faversham 80 Stonecrouch Farm 129, 130 Stonewall 256 Stourmouth, archives 331 Streat Lane (Sussex), Mesolithic site 236, 237, 238, 239, 255 Strood archives 332 ships and mariners 74, 76, 78, 81, 90, 92 Stubbs, William 12 stylus, iron 54 Sutton by Dover, archives 331 Swan, William, escheator 283-4 GENERAL IN DEX 346 Sweetinburgh, Sheila (ed.), Negotiating the Political in Northern European Urban Society, c.1400-c.1600, re-viewed 311-14 Tann, Peter, The Royal Charters of Faversham including Magna Carta, reviewed 309-11 Tansley, Frederick George 331 Tanyard Farm 127, 128 Taylor, Linda, ‘Literacy and book own-ership in seventeenth-century Faver-sham’ 205-19 Taylor, Walter 285 Tenterden, lay piety 283-4, 290 tesserae(?), Roman 59 Thanington, archives 331 Throwley, archives 331 Thurnham, aisled buildings 58, 60 tithe disputes 269, 272-3, 274, 275 Tonbridge, farms 112 Trottiscliffe, place-name 294-7 Trotts Ash, Cobham 296 Trowts, John 211 Tucker, John, yeoman, and Mary 214-15 Tunbridge Wells 106 Twopenny, W., chancel arch drawn by 159 Twopeny family 1, 12-13, 14-15, 14, 28 Tyus, Charles, chapbook publisher 210, 216 Tyus, Sarah, widow 216 Underhill Farm 129-30 Upper Hardres 273 Upton, John, library 211 Vale of Holmesdale 112 villas 63, 145 Vincent, John 285 Wallace, Lacey M. et al., ‘Archaeological investigations of a major building, probably Roman, and related landscape features at Bourne Park, Bishopsbourne, 2011-12’ 187-203 Walmer, prehistoric 254 Walter, John, steward 11 Wantsum Channel 259 Warham, Archbishop 283, 284, 286, 288, 290 Watling Street 106 Watson, Lewis Monson (Lewis Lord Sondes) 300 & n.5 Weald barns 119 farmsteads and agriculture 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 112-13, 114, 117, 118, 120-1, 120, 124, 127, 129, 134 Webbys, John, attorney 289 Welsby, Paul, canon 27, 32 Westcliffe, Mesolithic flints 255 West Shelve (now New Shelve) 127, 127, 128 whetstones 48 Whitehouse Farm (Brick House Farm) 126 Whitgift, John, archbishop 264 Wibley, Elizabeth 274 Willoughby, Robert Lord 93 wills, testamentary court cases 273-4 Wilmott, Ann 215 Wittersham, farmsteads 125, 129-31, 134 Wode see atte Wode, John Wood, John, and wife and dau. Zutphania 209 Wood, Matthew 273 Wood, William and Elizabeth 277 woodland and farmsteads 105, 113, 117, 119, 121, 129, 134 Mesolithic wildwood 259 wood pasture 105, 106, 113, 119, 129 wood-working tools, Mesolithic 246, 257, 258-9 Woodnesborough, archives 331 World War One, anti-invasion defences 305-8 Wouldham, ships and mariners 74, 76, 78, 87, 90, 92 Wreight, Henry, book ownership 209 Wright, Nicholas, inventory 211 Yol, John, shipmaster 81 Zacarie, John, shipmaster 75