Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills

Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841
in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury (Pre 1858) -
Index of names
I am grateful to Ted Connell for his excellent index and hosting this work D.E. Williams, Borstal, Kent May 2022

Surname Christian name

Age

Place

Occupation

Date Will
proved

No.

BURGES Richard Chatham Caulker 1657 01
DAY Richard Chatham Caulker 1658 02
WARD John Chatham Caulker 1703 03
CARTWRIGHT Phillip Chatham Caulker 1714 04
DAVIS John Chatham Caulker 1714 05
KENNETT Edward Chatham Caulker 1753 06
SELMARKE John Chatham Caulker 1788 07
GRESTOCK Hugh Chatham Caulker 1801 08
BIDWELL Peter Chatham / Brasted Caulker 1828 09
DANIEL Thomas Chatham Caulker 1841 10
DUCKE Thomas Gillingham Caulker 1638 11
TOWERS John Gillingham Caulker 1805 12
PEARCE Joseph Gillingham Caulker 1826 13
NEWNHAM Robert Gillingham Caulker 1839 14

 Index of Names - Places - Miscellaneous (occupations, ships etc)

Names
ADAMS 12
ANNOTT 5
AUSTYN 11

BAILEY 10
BARNABY 7
BARTON 10
BAURE 14
BIDWELL 9
BLESSENDEN 11
BURGES 1
BURGESS 1
BUTLER 7

CARTER 14
CARTWRIGHT 4
CHURCH 9
CODD 5
COOK 14
COOPER 12
CRESSWELL 4
DANIEL 10
DAVIS 5
DAY 2
DRIVER 12
DUCKE 11
DUNN 14

ECCLES 9

FEATHERSTONE 4
FIDGE 1
FOWER 1
FRANCKLIN 6
FURREL 10

GARDINER 11
GELL 3
GRESTOCK 8

HAUSH 1
HEAVYSIDE 2
HILLIARD 10
HODGES 7
JACOB 14
JEFFERY 12
JEYES 6

KENNET 8
KENNETT 6
KEVERN 14
KIRBY 2

LESTER 13

MARTIN 1, 3
MIDDLETON 13

NEWNHAM 14
NOKES 8

PATRICK 13
PEARCE 13
PEMBLE 8
PETTY 13

RECORD 12
RELF 10
RICHARDS 4
ROBSON 10

SLEMARKE 7
SOMERTON 12
STEPHENS 14

TOWERS 12
TRATTLES 6

WARD 3
WARNER 8
WHIFFEN 13
WHITTLE 13
WILLSON 3
WITHERIDGE 13
Places
Brasted 9
Brompton 12
Chatham
   7 Adelaide Terrace, New Road 10
   Best Street 9
   H.M. Dockyard 10
Gad's Hill 14
Layfield, Gillingham 14
Samuel? Street, Commercial Road, Middlesex 14
Stoke, Devonport 14
Miscellaneous
Attorney 5
Baker 14
Dredgerman 14
Letter Carrier 14
Medway Shipping Company 10
Police Officer 10
Reverend 9
Ships
   Exeter India-man 6
   The Salesbury 4
Solicitor 14

Richard Burges, 1657


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

Richard BURGESS 1657

Memorandum that on or aboute the first daie of January in the yeare of our Lord one thousand sixe Hundred Fifty and sixe* RICHARD BURGES then of Chatham in the County of Kent Caulker being sick in body but of perfect and disposing memorie and having an intent to dispose his estate did make and declare his last will and testament nuncuputive in these words following or in the like words to the same effect (that is to say) my wife ELIZABETH          ?      being mee I doe give unto her all my estate and make her my said wife my executrix in testimonie of the trusts whereof wee     ?      were      ?      att the tyme when the said RICHARD BURGESS made his said will and      ?      and spoke I heard the words thereof as aforesaid or the like in effect and heard him speak and utter the same      ?      here by so sett our hande JOHN FIDGE JANE FIDGE the mark of MARGERY MARTIN the wife of WILLIAM MARTIN.
  
Proved 20th September 1657. Administration granted to JOHN FOWER and MATHEW HAUSH?, the executors of ELIZABETH BURGES, who died without administering her husband's will.
   *1657 in the Modern Calendar

Richard Day, 1658


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

Richard DAY 1658

IN THE NAME OF GOD AMEN
this fifth day of February in the yeare of our Lord according to the computation of the Church of England One thousand sixe hundred fiftie and two * I RICHARD DAY of Chatham in the County of Kent Caulker being in good health of body and of sound minde and memorie (praised be God) Doe make and ordanie this my last will and Testament In manner and forme following (That is to say)
  
Imprimis I give and commende my Soule into the hands of Almighty God my merciful Creator And my body unto the Earth from whence it came to bee buried according to the discretion of the Executrix Whom I doe hereafter appoint and nominate .
  
Item I give unto my Eldest Sonne JAMES DAY one shillinge to be paid unto him within A month after my decease and buriall
  
Item I give and bequeath unto my Sonne WILLIAM DAY one shillinge also to bee paid in like manner within one month next after my decease and buriall
  
Item I give unto my Sonne in lawe THOMAS KIRBY one shilling To bee paid unto him within the like time of one month next after my decease and buriall
  
Item all the rest of my goods ready money Chattels and whatsoever doth belonge unto mee Fully and wholely give unto my Deare and loveing wife SUSAN DAY whom I doe hereby nominate ordaine and appoint to bee the sole Executrix of this my last will and Testament
  
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seale the day and yeare first above written The mark of the said RICHARD DAY Signed sealed and delivered in the presence of us MARY HEAVYSIDE THOMAS HEAVYSIDE
  
Proved 3rd September 1658

* 1653 in the modern calendar

John Ward, 1703


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

John WARD 1703

KNOW ALL MEN by these presents That I JOHN WARD of Chatham in the County of Kent Caulker have and by these presents Doe make ordaine and constitute my owne deare and loveing Wife ELLINOR WARD of Chatham aforesaid Housewife my true and lawful Attorny irrevokable for me and in my name and for her use to aske demand and receive of and from the right honorable the Treasur ot Paymaster of their Majesties Navy and Comissioners for prize money and whom else it may concern as well all such wages and pay bounty money prize money and all other sume and sumes of money whatsoever as now is and which hereafter shall or may be due or payable unto me persuant to their Majesties gracious declaration of the 23rd of May 1689 and also all such pensions      ?       smart money and all other moneys and       ?       things whatsoever which now and at any time hereafter is and shall be due to me for my       ?       service or otherwise in any of their Majesties shipps friggetts or vessels or any Merchant shipp or shipps as alsoe to demand recover and receive of all other person or persons whatsoever whom it doth or may concerne All and singular such other sume and sumes of money goods chattels effects wages debts and claimes and demands whatsoever which now and hereafter is or shall be due and payable unto me either by bond bill book accompts or otherwise however And moreover in my name and for my proper use to devise and lett by lease in writing or otherwise all or any of my Messuages Lands or Tenements to such person or persons and for such terme of yeares conditions and reservations of my said Attorney or her councell shall thinke fitt and convenient       ?       and hereby granting unto my said Attorney my full and whole power in the premisses and recover and receive all and singular the sume and sumes of money matters and things aforesaid And upon non payment thereof or any part thereof all such person and persons whom it may concerne and where needs shall require their Executors Administrators and       ?       to sue arrest attack seize imprison prosecute and condemn And to compound and agree and out of prison to release and discharge and upon receipt of the said damages for me and in my name to make seale and deliver And one Attorney or more to substitute and at       ?       to revoke And generally to act doe all other acts matters and things whatsoever needful ans necessary to be done in and touching the premisses as fully and effectively as I ought or could doe if I were personally present ratifying and allowing for ? and valid and irrevokable all and whatsoever my said Attorney shall lawfully doe or cause to be done in or concerning the premisses by virtue of these presents
   And I the said JOHN WARD now considering the uncertainty of the transitory life do make and declare these presents to contain my last Will and Testament that is to say I give and bequeath unto my owne dear Wife ELINOR WARD all and singular such wages sume and sumes of money lands tenements goods chattels and estate whatsoever wherewith at the time of my decease I shall be possessed or       ?       or which shall then belong or of right appertain unto me
   I give devise and bequeath unto my said Wife ELINOR WARD her Executors and Assigns for ever
   And I doe hereby nominate and appoint my said Wife ELINOR WARD my said Attorney my Sole Executrix of the same
   And doe revoke all former Wills and Deeds of gift by me at any time heretofore made and doe ordaine these presents to Stand and be for and as my my only last Will and Testament
   In witness whereof I have hereunto sett my hand and seale the twenty eighth day of this present December Anno Domini One thousand six hundred ninety one and in the third yeare of the reign of our Sovereign Lord and Lady William and Mary etc JOHN WARD Signed sealed published and declared in the presence of ROBERT GELL EDWARD WILLSON JOHN MARTIN Snr.

Proved 21st July 1703

Phillip Cartwright, 1714


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

Phillip CARTWRIGHT 1714

IN THE NAME OF GOD AMEN
this twenty third day of October in the yeare of our Lord God 1709 I PHILLIP CARTWRIGHT of the parish of Chatham in the County of Kent Caulker late belonging to her Majesties Ship the Salesbury being in good and perfect health and Sound and disposing mind and memory and not knowing how it may please God to deale with me But considering the uncertainty of this present transitory ife doe make and declare these presents to contain my last Will and Testament in manner and form following that is to say
   First and principally I commend my Soul into the hands of Almighty God hoping to be Saved through the Meritts death passion and resurrection of Jesus Christ my only Saviour And my Body to the Earth or Sea as it shall please God to order
   And as for my and concerning all Such Wages Sume and Sumes of Money Lands Tenements Goods Chattels and Estate whatsoever wherewith at the time of my decease I shall be possessed or invested or which shall then belong or of right appertaining unto me
   I do give devise and bequeath unto my well beloved Sister MARY CARTWRIGHT if the parish and County aforesaid Spinster and doe hereby nominate and appoint the said MARY CARTWRIGHT Sole Executrix of this my last Will and Testament and doe revoke all former Wills and deeds of Gift by me at any time heretofore made and doe ordaine these presents to stand and be for and as my last Will and Testament for ever
   Witness my hand and Seale the day and yeare first above written PHILLIP CARTWRIGHT Signed sealed published and delivered in the presence of DANIEL CRESSWELL JNO RICHARDS JOHN FEATHERSTONE
   Proved 3rd December 1714

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John Davis, 1714


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

John DAVIS 1715

IN THE NAME OF GOD AMEN
I JOHN DAVIS of Chatham in the County of Kent Caulker being in bodily health and of sound and disposing mind and memory and considering the perils and dangers of the Seas and other uncertainties of this Transitory Life (do for avoiding controversies after my decease) make publish and declare this my Last Will and Testament in manner and form following that is to say
   First I recommend my Soul to God that gave it and my Body I commit to the Earth or Sea as it shall please God to order
   And as for and concerning all my Worldly Estate I give bequeath and dispose thereof as followeth (that is to say) all and Singular such pay Wages sum and sums of money Lands Tenements Goods Chattels and Estate whatsoever as shall be any waies due owing or belonging unto me at the time of my Decease
   I do give devise and bequeath the same unto my loving Wife ELIZABETH And I do hereby nominate and appoint her executrix of this my last Will and Testament and hereby revoking all former and other Wills Testaments and Deeds of Gift by me at any time heretofore made and I do ordaine and ratify these presents to stand and be for and as my only last Will and Testament
   In Witness whereof to this my said Will I gave sett my hand and Seale the one and Twentieth day of August in the second Year of the reigne of our Sovereign Lady Anne by the Grace of God Queen of England Scotland France and Ireland Defender of the Faith etc Anno Dni 1703 The mark of the said JOHN DAVIS Signed Sealed and Published in the presence of us CHARLES ANNOTT ANNA ANNOTT EDWARD CODD Attorney in Chatham
   Proved 10th February 1714 *

* 1715 in the modern calendar

Edward Kennett, 1753


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

Edward KENNETT 1753

IN THE NAME OF GOD AMEN
I EDWARD KENNETT of Chatham in the County of Kent Caulker now Caulker's mate of the Exeter India-man being of sound and disposing mind and memory do hereby make this my last Will and Testament
   First and principally I commend my Soul into the hands of Almighty God hoping for remission of all my Sins through the Merits of Jesus Christ my Blessed Saviour and Redeemer and my Body to the Earth or Sea as it shall please God
   And as for such worldly Estate and Effects which I shall be possessed of or intitled unto at the time of my decease I give and bequeath the same as followeth that is to say I will and bequeath all my Estate both real and personal unto my Trusty Friend WILLIAM TRATTLES* of Chatham Caulker And I do hereby nominate constitute and appoint him my aforesaid Friend WILLIAM TRATTLES of Chatham my whole and sole Executor of this my last Will and Testaments
   And I do give and bequeath unto my said Executor all the rest and residue of my Estate whatsoever both real and personal hereby revoking and making void all other and former Wills by me heretofore made and also declare this to be my last Will and Testament
   In Witness whereof I have hereunto set my Hand and Seal this second day of December in the year of our Lord one Thousand Seven Hundred and fifty one and in the twenty fourth Year of the reign of our Sovereign Lord King George by the Grace of God of Great Britain France and Ireland King Defender of the Faith etc EDWARD KENNETT Signed sealed published and declared by the said EDWARD KENNETT as and for his last Will and Testament in the presence of us who have hereunto subscribed our names as Witnesses in the presence of the said Testator THOS. JEYES NATHANEAL FRANCKLIN
   Proved 18th June 1753

* See William TRATTLES 118 Chatham St Mary Monumental Inscriptions on this site

John Selmarke, 1788


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

John SELMARKE 1788

IN THE NAME OF GOD AMEN
I JOHN SLEMARKE of Chatham in the County of Kent Caulker being of a perfect mind and memory tho' in a languishing state of Bodily Health Do constitute this my last Will and Testament And do desire it may be received by all as such
   First
I do most humbly give up my Soul to God my maker hoping in the Merits of my Redeemer to be accepted of him and my Body to the Earth to be decently buried at the discretion of my Executrix hereafter named and as for my Temporal Estate and Effects of what kind soever I am possessed of I give and bequeath of them in the following manner
   Imprimis
to my Dearly beloved Son JOHN SLEMARKE I give and bequeath my silver watch likewise Ten pounds which I stand possessed of in the three per cents to be reserved for his use and benefit due to my dearly beloved Wife MARY SLEMARKE I give Sixty pounds of lawful Money of Great Britain that is now in the three per cents     ?     for my Son as before said Ten pounds lawful Money of Great Britain likewise to my Wife all my Household Goods Linen China Plate Debts and moveable Effects of what kind soever or wheresoever
   I
also give to my aforesaid Wife all and Singular such Wages or Sums of Money that shall be due to me at the time of my decease for her own use and benefit
   I
likewise constitute make and ordain my aforesaid Wife whole and Sole Executrix of this my last Will and Testament and I do hereby utterly disallow revoke and all and every other former Wills Testaments Legacies bequests and Executors by me in any ways before named willed and bequeathed ratifying and confirming this and no other to be my last Will and Testament
   In
Witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and Seal this 1st day of March 1788 and in the 28th Year of the Reign of our Sovereign Lord George the third King of Great Britain etc JOHN SLEMARKE X his mark Signed Sealed published and declared to be his last Will and Testament on the Say of the Date on the other side in the presence of us who have hereunto Subscribed our names as Witnesses in his presence and at his request
Witnesses THOS BUTLER? A. W. HODGES JOHN BARNABY

Proved 18th March 1788

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Hugh Grestock, 1801


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

Hugh GRESTOCK 1801

IN THE NAME OF GOD AMEN
I HUGH GRESTOCK of the Parish of Chatham in the County of Kent Caulker do make this my last Will and Testament
   I Give and Bequeath unto SARAH GRESTOCK my Wife all my property of what kind soever to have and to hold the term of her natural life and One hundred and ten pounds seventeen shillings and six pence between Mr ISAAC WARNER and Mrs SARAH KENNET together with all the Plate to be by them divided after the death of SARAH GRESTOCK my Wife the furniture to be divided between SARAH KENNET ISAAC WARNER and STEPHEN GRESTOCK but all the wearing apparel to Mrs SARAH KENNET after the death of my Wife
   In Witness whereof we the parties under mentioned have set [our] hands this 20th of May 1801 HUGH GRESTOCK THOMAS NOKES RICH. PEMBLE
   Proved 17th September 1801

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Peter Bidwell, 1828


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

Rev Peter BIDWELL 1828

THIS IS THE LAST WILL and Testament of me
Reverend PETER BIDWELL of Chatham in the County of Kent Caulker
  
First
I direct that all my just debts be fully paid and satisfied
  
And
I do hereby give devise and bequeath all that my leasehold messuage or tenement with the appurtenances thereunto situated in Best Street Chatham in the County of Kent unto my dear wife ELIZABETH BIDWELL for her sole use and purpose and to dispose of as she may think proper and likewise All monies or debts that may be due to me at my decease with all my household goods and chattels to her ELIZABETH BIDWELL sole use and purpose hereby revoking all former Wills do declare this only to be and contain my last Will and Testament whereof
  
I
have hereunto set my hand and seal this fifteenth day of June One thousand eight hundred and fourteen PETER BIDWELL Signed and sealed in the presence of us who subscribe our Names as Witnesses hereunto FRANCIS CHURCH Sen. RICHARD ECCLES Sen. Chatham Kent
  
Proved 13th November 1828. PETER BIDWELL was formerly of Chatham but late of Brasted, Kent

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Thomas Daniel, 1841


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

Thomas DANIEL 1841

I THOMAS DANIEL Caulker of the Parish of Chatham in the County of Kent being of sound mind do make this my last will and testament
  
I
hereby constitute and appoint JOHN BAILEY (my son in law) and THOMAS BARTON of Chatham my joint Executors and at my decease I have to request them to see me decently buried and pay all my funeral expenses
  
I
wish as soon as possible after my decease that my executors will divide the whole of my property (except the three shares in the Medway Shipping Company) which consists of household furniture plate linen and securities for monies into four equal shares & give them as follows
  
To
FREDERICK DANIEL (my son) half my wearing apparel furniture looking glass two mahogany tables clothes chest silver tea tongs
  
MARIA
RELF (my daughter) bedstead and hangings wainscot table fire irons half my wearing apparel hearth rug and silver milk pot
  
ELIZABETH
BAILEY (my daughter) bed and bedding picture and two silver table spoons
  
ELIZABETH
FURREL?, (my grand daughter) the carpet chairs wash handstand and tea spoons
  
The
three shares in the Medway Shipping Company I hereby give as follows
  
One share to my above named son FREDERICK DANIEL
  
One share to my daughter MARIA RELF and One share to my daughter ELIZABETH BAILEY
  
In
the event of either of my daughters (MARIA RELF and ELIZABETH BAILEY) dying before me I give and bequeath their respective shares of every description of property whatsoever to their two husbands JOHN RELF and JOHN BAILEY or their heirs
  
Signed
sealed and declared by the testator THOMAS DANIEL this 21st day of December 1840 in the presence of us who have hereunto subscribed our names THOMAS DANIEL
HENRY
HILLIARD GEORGE ROBSON Witnesses

Affidavit 26th August 1841
JOHN BAILEY of 7 Adelaide Terrace, New Road, Chatham, a Police Officer in H.M. Dockyard, Chatham is sworn on oath. He states that THOMAS DANIEL was a Superannuated Caulker at H.M. Dockyard, Chatham. He confirms that he was present when the witnesses, who at the same time the testator signed the will, added their names to the will as witnesses.
   Proved 1st September 1841

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Thomas Ducke, 1638


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

Thomas DUCKE 1638

Somewhat confusingly there are 2 wills for Thomas Duck, with slightly different probate dates. They seem identical, so I have chosen the clearest one

IN THE NAME OF GOD AMEN
this twenty five
of September 1638 of ye fourteenth yeare of ye reigne of our Soveraigne Lord Charles by ye grace of God King of England Scotland France & Ireland defender of ye faith etc I THOMAS DUCKE of Gillingham in ye Countie of Kent Ms Caulker of England being very weake & sicke in body but of sound & perfect memory praised be god doe make & declare this my last Will & Testament in manner & forme following that is to say
  
First
& above all things I commend my Soule into ye handes of almighty god my maker & blessed redeemer my body to ye earth to be buried after ye manner of Xtian buriall
  
Item
I give & bequeath unto my daughter MARY DUCKE unto my other children what god pleaseth by reason unborne man or woman I give bequeath unto these my heires all ye Landes tents & hereditaments whatsoever being in Upchurch     ?     ?     after ye death of ELIZABETH BLESSENDEN equally to be devided to them & likewise ye Longer Lived of these my heires to     ?     ?     ?     ?     executors to fell trees for ye     ?     repair of ye said house barne & stables & noe other use whatsoever
   further more I will & ordaine that my executors hereafter named shall layout or purchase so much Landes as shall be bought for ye full sume of three hundred and four score pounds which I give unto my wife MARY during her naturall life & after her decease to ye heires of my body Lawfully begotten & for want these heires unto the heires of me THOMAS DUCKE aforesaid
  
Item
I will & bequeath unto my well beloved Mother MARY DUCKE XX pounds to be paid within 6 months after my decease
  
Item
I bequeath unto my Sisters JANE DUCKE & ANN DUCKE XV pounds apeece to be paid within 6 months after my decease by my executors likewise
  
And
likewise for my wife her goods which she brought to be disposed to her & her childe & my other goods to be disposed to my childe MARY DUCKE
  
I
ordaine RICHARD GARDINER & MARY my wife to be my executors of this my last Will & Testament & moreover I ordaine my Mother MARY DUCKE to have my Cosyn ELIZABETH BLESSENDEN in her Keeping during her naturall life & to receive ye rents & proffitts of ye same house & Land att Upchurch Keeping of it in good repaires & after ye death of my cosen BLESSENDEN to my heires aforesaid provided alwaies that my said Mother is not to sell my timber but for ye repaires of ye said house     ?
  
In Witness [thereof] I have hereunto sett my hand & seal this 25th of September Anno 1638 THOS DUCKE Sealed & I do in ye presence of NATH. AUSTYN the mark of RICH. GARDINER CHAS. GRANT
  
Proved 1st November 1638 Power reserved to RICHARD GARDINER

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John Towers, 1805


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

John TOWERS 1805

IN THE NAME OF GOD AMEN
I JOHN TOWERS of Brompton in the Parish of Gillingham in the County of Kent Ship Caulker being in good health of body and of sound and disposing Mind Memory and Understanding (praised be God) Do make and ordain this my last Will and Testament in manner and form following that is to say
  
first and principally I surrender my Soul into the hands of Almighty God my creator hoping to be saved by and through the only Merits of Jesus Christ my Saviour and Redeemer and my body I commit to the Earth to be decently buried by and at the discretion of my Executors hereinafter named
  
also I make constitute and appoint JOHN DRIVER of Brompton in the Parish of Gillingham in the County of Kent Shipwright and RICHARD RECORD of Brompton in the Parish of Brompton aforesaid Shipwright Executors of this my last Will and Testament
  
Also I give and bequeath unto my two Sisters MARY COOPER wife of THOMAS COOPER and ELIZABETH (    ?    ) Spinster the sum of fifty pounds apiece Sterling Money
  
Also I give and bequeath unto MARY COOPER aforesaid one Black? Chest with all my wearing apparel Woollen and Linen of all and every kind and sort soever and I do order and authorise my said Executors to pay and give up the same within three moths after my decease
  
and as for all the rest of my Real and personal Estate as Messuages Lands Tenements Heridits whatsoever and wheresoever with all and every kind of their appurts and also all my personal Estate as Money Securities for Money Monies in the publick Stocks or Funds Plate Linen Woollen Pewter Brass China Beds Bedding Household Stuff and implements of Household Debts Goods Chattels and Estate whatsoever and wheresoever both Real and personal my just Debts Legacies and Funeral Expenses being thereout first paid and satisfied I give and bequeath the same to my Daughter MARY ADAMS wife of JAMES ADAMS and to the heirs of her respective Body lawfully issuing for ever
  
and I hereby revoke and make void all former wills by me at anytime heretofore made and declare this only to be my last Will and Testament
  
but it is my further will and desire and I do authorise and empower my Executors to take ? themselves out of my said Real and personal Estate all their reasonable Charges that they shall be put to in the execution of this my will
  
In Witness whereof I the said JOHN TOWERS have hereunto set my hand and seal the thirteenth day of February in the year of our Lord one thousand and eight hundred and four JOHN TOWERS Signed Sealed published and declared by the said JOHN TOWERS the testator to be in last Will and Testament in the presence of us and of each other have subscribed our names as Witnesses hereunto JOHN JEFFERY SUSANNA SOMERTON JNO. SOMERTON
  
Proved 4th April 1805

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Joseph Pearce, 1826


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

Joseph PEARCE 1826

IN THE NAME OF GOD AMEN
I JOSEPH PEARCE of the parish of Gillingham Caulker in the County of Kent being of sound and disposing Mind Memory and Understanding praised be God do make and ordain this my last Will and Testament in manner and form following that is to say
   First and principally I surrender my Soul into the Hands of Almighty God my Creator hoping to be saved by and through the only Merits and Satisfaction of Jesus Christ my Saviour and Redeemer
   And my Body I commit to the Earth to be decently interred and buried by and at the discretion of my Executor hereinafter named and to such Worldly Estate wherewith it it hath pleased God to bless me with I dispose thereof as follows
   I give and bequeath unto my son JOSEPH GEORGE PEARCE my violins and Music for the same in books and all my Wearing Apparel and my Watch but the Watch to be in the hands of one of my Executors 'til he arrive at the age of Eighteen years but by a good Character from his Mother if the Executor pleases he may have it sooner
   I give and bequeath unto my daughter SARAH PEARCE the piano forte with the Musical Books belonging to the Instrument
   all the Rest and Residue of my Effects plate linen china household furniture of all descriptions I give and bequeath unto my beloved Wife ELIZABETH PEARCE I likewise give and bequeath to my wife One hundred pounds which is in the Westminster Insurance on lives all ready Money that shall be found in the house at my Decease and likewise part of any pension due to me in Chatham Yard at my Decease notwithstanding being subject to the (notwithstanding being subject) (sic) payment of my just Debts Funeral Expenses and the proving of this my last Will and Testament
I desire my Executors will pay out of my Wife's portion
   And I do constitute and appoint Mr JOHN WHIFFEN Shipwright Mr WM LESTER PATRICK Shipwright and Mr HENRY WITHERIDGE Gent to be Executors of this my last Will and Testament and I do authorise Mr JOHN WHIFFEN and Mr WM LESTER PATRICK to take on them the care of Mr JOHN and ELIZABETH * PETTY Charity they being Trustees of that Charity and I do make void all or other Wills at any time by me heretofore made declaring this only to be my last Will and Testament
   In witness whereof I have hereunto set my Hand and Seal dated the twelfth day of December in the year of our Lord One thousand eight hundred and twenty two JOS. PEARCE Signed Sealed published and declared by the said Testator JOS. PEARCE to be his last Will and Testament in the presence of us who have hereunto subscribed our Names as Witnesses in his presence WM WHITTLE ELIZABETH MIDDLETON
   Proved 10th August 1826 Power reserved to JOHN WHIFFEN and WILLIAM LESTER PATRICK

* The name Elizabeth is crossed through.

See Monumental Inscriptions of St Mary, Chatham for John and Elizabeth Petty 174

Joseph Pearce was the principal trustee, from 1784, of the Petty charity, which was founded by Elizabeth Petty in 1723. One of the houses which, through the rents financed the education of 7 poor children, was occupied by Pearce himself. He was criticised for this by a Commission appointed to enquire into the education of the poor and the appointment of "active" trustees was recommended, presumably Whiffen and Patrick. (Ronald Baldwin, The Chronicle of Gillingham, 1998)

Robert Newnham, 1839


Medieval & Later Kent P.C.C. & C.C.C. Wills
Wills of Caulkers of Chatham and Gillingham 1638-1841

Robert NEWNHAM 1839

THIS IS THE LAST WILL & TESTAMENT of me ROBERT NEWNHAM of Gad's Hill in the parish of Gillingham in the County of Kent Caulker which I make in manner following
   First I nominate & appoint my good friend JOHN CARTER of Layfield in the said parish of Gillingham Baker and RICHARD DUNN of the same place Shipwright Executors hereof And I give and devise unto them the said JOHN CARTER and RICHARD DUNN and their heirs All those my three freehold tenements or dwelling houses with the yards gardens and appurtenances thereunto belonging situate at Gad's Hill in the parish of Gillingham aforesaid now in the occupation of myself JOHN COOK and THOMAS COOK to hold the same unto the said JOHN CARTER and RICHARD DUNN and their heirs upon trust as soon as conveniently may be after my decease to make sale and absolutely dispose of the said tenements of dwelling houses and premises either entirely & together or in parcels by public auction or private contract to any person or persons willing to become the purchaser or purchasers thereof respectively for such price or prices as to them the said JOHN CARTER and RICHARD DUNN or the survivor of them his executors and admons shall seem reasonable and for promoting or facilitating such sale or sales I do hereby direct the said JOHN CARTER and RICHARD DUNN and the survivor of them his heirs executors or admons to enter into make and execute all such contracts agreements covenants conveyances and assurances as they or he may deem necessary I declare that the receipt or receipts of them the said JOHN CARTER and RICHARD DUNN and the survivor of them his executors or admons for any money or moneys to arise by such sale or sales as aforesaid shall effectively discharge as said
   And I do hereby direct that they the said JOHN CARTER and RICHARD DUNN and the survivor of them his executors or admons shall stand possessed of the moneys to arise from such sale or sales and of the rents and profits of the said tenements or dwelling houses and premises or any of them until the same shall be sold Upon the Trusts hereafter mentioned
   And I do also direct them the said JOHN CARTER and RICHARD DUNN and the survivor of them his executors or admons to call in all moneys due and owing to me and to make sale and convert into money all other my Personal Estate and Effects nor consisting of money (except my clothes & body linen which I give to my brothers WILLIAM NEWNHAM and BENJAMIN NEWNHAM in equal parts for their respective use and benefit) as soon as conveniently may be after my decease
   And to stand possessed of the money arising therefrom and to be so got in and of the moneys to arise from such sale or sales of my said freehold estate therein before directed and of the rents and profits thereof until such sale or sales and other my moneys and effects Upon and for the trusts intents and purposes hereinafter expressed concerning the same that is to say
   Upon trust to pay and satisfy all my just debts funeral and testamentary charges and expenses and the costs & charges attending or incident to any such sale or sales And subject thereto Upon trust to pay and satisfy the legacies hereinafter mentioned and which I give and bequeath as follows that is to say
   to my brothers WILLIAM & BENJAMIN NEWNHAM the sum of ten pounds each to be distributed & paid to them in such proportions and at such times as my said Executors and the survivor of them his executors and admons shall think fit
   to my nephews EDWARD NEWNHAM of the said parish of Gillingham Shipwright and GEORGE FREDERICK NEWNHAM of the same parish Carpenter and to my nieces JANE BAURE and CLARA BAURE the like sum of ten pounds each for their respective use and benefit and to the said JOHN CARTER and RICHARD DUNN the sum of five pounds each for the care and trouble they will have in and about the execution of this my Will and the Trusts thereof
   And as to what may remain of the said moneys subject to the payment and legacies herein before directed and bequeathed and all the Rest Residue and Remainder of my estate and effects whatsoever and wheresoever upon trust
   and I do hereby give and bequeath the same unto and equally between my dear sister BETSY KEVERN?, of Stoke in the parish of Devonport in the County of Devon Widow and my late Wife's nephew RICHARD THOMAS JACOB?, of Samuel? Street Commercial Road in the County of Middlesex Letter Carrier to the General Post Office in and by equal parts shares and proportions for their respective use and benefit
   provided always and I do declare that if the trustees appointed in this my Will or to be appointed as hereinafter mentioned either of them their or either of their heirs executors or admons shall die or be desirous of being discharged from or refuse or become unable to act in the trusts hereby in them respectively reposed or    ?    the estate hereby devised to them or him before the said trusts shall be fully Executed then and so often as the same shall happen it shall be lawful for them or for the surviving or continuing trustee his executors or admons by any writing under their of his hands and seals or hand and seal duly executed to nominate and appoint any person or persons to be a trustee or trustees in the stead or place of the trustee or trustees so dying or desiring to be discharged or refusing declining or becoming incapable to act or disclaim?, as aforesaid shall be thereupon with all convenient speed conveyed assigned and transferred in such sort and manner and so that the same shall be legally and effectually vested in the person or persons so to be appointed as aforesaid either solely or jointly with the surviving or continuing trustee as occasion shall require to the uses and upon and for the trusts intents & purposes herein before expressed and declared of and concerning the said trust estate moneys and premises or such of them as shall be then subsisting and capable of taking effect and the person or persons to be appointed as aforesaid shall have all the powers and authorities of that trustee or trustees in whose room he or they shall be substituted And I do hereby declare that the said trustees or trustee so hereby nominated or to be appointed as aforesaid shall not be answerable one for another nor for involuntary losses and shall be allowed their reasonable costs and expenses occasioned in the execution of the trusts of this my Will
   And lastly I revoke all former Will or Wills before made and do declare this only to be and contain my last Will and Testament
   In Witness whereof I the said ROBERT NEWNHAM the Testator have at the foot or end of this my last Will and Testament contained in three sheets of paper written on one side thereof only set my hand the fifth day of September in the year one thousand eight hundred and thirty eight ROBERT NEWNHAM Signed by the said ROBERT NEWNHAM the Testator in the presence of J. STEPHENS of Chatham Solicitor JOHN COOK of Gillingham Dredgerman

Affidavit 15th August 1839
JOHN STEPHENS, Solicitor, on oath, states that he and the other witness, JOHN COOK, were present together when testator signed the will, which is the same document now before him and which they witnessed at the same time in the testator's presence.
   Proved 16th August 1839

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